Theoretical origin of life: a 'what if' study (Introduction)
Using lab DNA in a theoretical setting:
https://phys.org/news/2024-10-scientists-plausible-geological-life-earth.html
"Researchers have discovered a plausible evolutionary setting in which nucleic acids—the fundamental genetic building blocks of life—could enable their own replication, possibly leading to life on Earth.
"The study, published today as a Reviewed Preprint in eLife, was described by editors as important work with convincing evidence to show how a simple geophysical setting of gas flow over a narrow channel of water can create a physical environment that leads to the replication of nucleic acids. The work will be of interest to scientists working on the origin of life, and more broadly, on nucleic acids and diagnostic applications.
***
"...strands of RNA need not only to replicate into a double-stranded form, but also to separate again to complete the replication cycle. Strand separation, however, is a difficult task at the high salt and nucleic acid concentrations required for replication.
"'Various mechanisms have been studied for their potential to separate DNA strands at the origin of life, but they all require temperature changes that would lead to degradation of nucleic acids," says lead author Philipp Schwintek.
***
"'We investigated a simple and ubiquitous geological scenario where water movement through a rock pore was dried by a gas percolating through the rock to reach the surface. Such a setting would be very common on volcanic islands on early Earth which offered the necessary dry conditions for RNA synthesis."
"The team built a laboratory model of the rock pore featuring an upward water flux evaporating at an intersection with a perpendicular gas flux, which leads to an accumulation of dissolved gas molecules at the surface. At the same time, the gas flux induces circular currents in the water, forcing molecules back into the bulk. To understand how this model would affect nucleic acids within the environment, they used beads to monitor the dynamics of the water flow and then tracked the movement of fluorescently labeled short DNA fragments. (my bold)
"'Our expectation was that continuous evaporation would lead to an accumulation of DNA strands at the interface," says Schwintek. "Indeed, we found that water continuously evaporated at the interface but the nucleic acids in the aqueous face accumulated near the gas/water interface." Within five minutes of starting the experiment, there was a three-fold accumulation of DNA strands, whereas after an hour, there were 30 times more DNA strands accumulated at the interface.
"Although this suggests that the gas/water interface allows for a sufficient concentration of nucleic acids for replication to occur, separation of the double DNA strands is also necessary. Usually a change in temperature is required, but when the temperature is constant, changes in salt concentration are necessary.
"'We hypothesized that the circular fluid flow at the interface provided by the gas flux, alongside passive diffusion, would drive strand separation by forcing the nucleic acids through areas with different salt concentrations," explains senior author Dieter Braun, Professor of Systems Biophysics at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
***
"Although nucleic acids and salts accumulated near the gas-water interface, in the bulk of the water the concentrations of salt and nucleic acids remained vanishingly low. This prompted the team to test whether nucleic acid replication could really happen in this environment, by adding nucleic acids labeled with a fluorescent dye and an enzyme that can synthesize double-stranded DNA into the laboratory model of the rock pore. Unlike normal laboratory DNA synthesis reactions, the temperature was maintained at a constant temperature and the reaction was instead exposed to the combined water and gas influx.
"After two hours, the fluorescent signal had increased, indicating an increased number of replicated double-stranded DNA molecules. Yet, when the gas and water influx were switched off, no increase in fluorescence signals was observed, and therefore no increase in double-stranded DNA was seen.
"'In this work we investigated a plausible and abundant geological environment that could trigger the replication of early life," concludes Braun. "We considered a setting of gas flowing over an open rock pore filled with water, without any change in temperature, and found that the combined gas and water flow can trigger salt fluctuations which support DNA replication. (my bold)
"'Since this is a very simple geometry, our findings greatly extend the repertoire of potential environments that could enable replication on early planets.'"
Comment: this is a totally laughable waste of grant money. IF DNA appeared in this setting DNA strands will congregate near the interface of gas and water. IT did, which means that IF naturally appearing DNA was in this setting with the correct enzyme then may be a miracle would occur and life would appear. But all we see is lab supplied DNA and enzyme. The wole field is a cesspool of lost grant money supplied by our tax money.
Complete thread:
- bbella: Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2013-04-20, 15:30
- bbella: Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2013-04-27, 18:27
- Theoretical origin of life -
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2014-02-13, 15:33
- Theoretical origin of life -
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2014-02-20, 01:20
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2014-03-04, 00:16
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David Turell,
2014-02-25, 15:37
- Theoretical origin of life -
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2014-02-20, 01:20
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2015-02-14, 18:21
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2015-02-21, 18:01
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2015-02-21, 20:03
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dhw,
2015-02-22, 17:22
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- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
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2015-02-22, 21:41
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
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2015-02-22, 23:56
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- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
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2015-02-23, 22:27
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
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2015-02-24, 00:55
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-24, 19:30
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
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2015-02-25, 01:13
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
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2015-02-25, 18:58
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2015-02-26, 00:24
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2015-03-12, 16:22
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2015-04-16, 23:35
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2015-05-23, 20:27
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2015-06-02, 15:57
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2015-06-08, 14:31
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2015-06-19, 00:36
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2015-06-19, 16:53
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2015-06-19, 18:28
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2015-06-20, 11:13
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2015-06-20, 20:42
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2015-06-21, 12:37
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2015-06-21, 14:59
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2015-06-22, 12:48
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2015-06-22, 14:17
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2015-06-23, 13:16
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2015-06-23, 15:16
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2015-07-11, 15:40
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2015-07-18, 21:07
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2015-07-19, 13:38
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- Theoretical origin of life; an article asks for information -
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2015-07-20, 17:18
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2015-08-03, 14:29
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2015-08-13, 22:14
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2015-08-13, 22:16
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2015-08-13, 23:48
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2015-08-13, 23:22
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2015-08-26, 13:36
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2015-09-23, 20:18
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2015-10-20, 14:25
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2015-10-20, 14:25
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2015-09-23, 20:18
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2015-10-24, 23:35
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2015-11-14, 00:02
- Theoretical origin of life: review article -
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2015-12-16, 00:44
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2015-12-17, 00:53
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2015-12-17, 19:09
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2015-12-17, 19:27
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2015-12-18, 20:01
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2016-01-02, 15:41
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2016-01-11, 19:13
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2016-02-03, 19:37
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2016-02-25, 00:50
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2016-02-29, 16:02
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2016-03-07, 15:26
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2016-03-19, 00:43
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2016-03-19, 05:03
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2016-03-19, 05:03
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2016-03-31, 06:30
- Theoretical origin of life: Harold Morowitz dead - David Turell, 2016-04-05, 15:12
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2016-03-19, 00:43
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2016-03-07, 15:26
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2016-02-29, 16:02
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2016-02-25, 00:50
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2016-02-03, 19:37
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2016-01-11, 19:13
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2016-01-02, 15:41
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2015-12-18, 20:01
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2015-12-17, 19:27
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
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2015-12-17, 19:09
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2015-12-17, 00:53
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
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2015-12-17, 00:48
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
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2015-12-16, 21:54
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
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2015-12-16, 00:44
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
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2015-12-15, 22:23
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
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2015-12-15, 00:40
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
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2015-11-28, 00:31
- Theoretical origin of life: another wild new theory -
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2015-11-23, 15:25
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2015-11-14, 15:20
- Theoretical origin of life: review article -
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2015-11-14, 13:56
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets again -
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2016-04-08, 15:49
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets again -
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2016-04-10, 03:18
- Theoretical origin of life: easy lab manipulations -
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2016-04-25, 17:50
- Theoretical origin of life:in meteorite & comet crators: -
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2016-05-04, 20:14
- Theoretical origin of life: more easy lab stuff -
David Turell,
2016-05-13, 01:08
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
David Turell,
2016-05-21, 20:45
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
dhw,
2016-05-22, 18:08
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
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2016-05-22, 22:06
- Theoretical origin of life: warming solar flares -
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2016-05-24, 21:07
- Theoretical origin of life: warming solar flares; stupid -
David Turell,
2016-05-27, 22:14
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David Turell,
2016-05-28, 01:17
- Theoretical origin of life: life on carbon planets -
David Turell,
2016-06-07, 20:24
- Theoretical origin of life: current dead end -
David Turell,
2016-06-09, 23:19
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early enzymes -
David Turell,
2016-06-11, 23:20
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early enzymes -
David Turell,
2018-02-14, 21:21
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
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2018-03-24, 14:13
- Theoretical origin of life: a new chemical approach -
David Turell,
2018-04-09, 20:09
- Theoretical origin of life: from nuclear geysers -
David Turell,
2018-04-21, 18:50
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- Theoretical origin of life: from nuclear geysers -
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2018-04-21, 18:50
- Theoretical origin of life: a new chemical approach -
David Turell,
2018-04-09, 20:09
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
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2018-03-24, 14:13
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early enzymes -
David Turell,
2018-02-14, 21:21
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early enzymes -
David Turell,
2016-06-11, 23:20
- Theoretical origin of life: current dead end -
David Turell,
2016-06-09, 23:19
- Theoretical origin of life: life on carbon planets -
David Turell,
2016-06-07, 20:24
- Theoretical origin of life: delivery of parts by comet -
David Turell,
2016-05-28, 01:17
- Theoretical origin of life: warming solar flares; stupid -
David Turell,
2016-05-27, 22:14
- Theoretical origin of life: warming solar flares -
David Turell,
2016-05-24, 21:07
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
David Turell,
2016-05-22, 22:06
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
dhw,
2016-05-22, 18:08
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
David Turell,
2016-05-21, 20:45
- Theoretical origin of life: more easy lab stuff -
David Turell,
2016-05-13, 01:08
- Theoretical origin of life:in meteorite & comet crators: -
David Turell,
2016-05-04, 20:14
- Theoretical origin of life: easy lab manipulations -
David Turell,
2016-04-25, 17:50
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets again -
David Turell,
2016-04-10, 03:18
- Theoretical origin of life: review article -
David Turell,
2015-11-14, 00:02
- Theoretical origin of life: again hot sea vents -
David Turell,
2015-09-05, 19:17
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets -
David Turell,
2015-08-26, 13:36
- Theoretical origin of life; How to glue RNA to membranes -
romansh,
2015-08-13, 22:16
- Theoretical origin of life; How to glue RNA to membranes -
David Turell,
2015-08-13, 22:14
- Theoretical origin of life; organic molecules on comets -
David Turell,
2015-08-03, 14:29
- Theoretical origin of life; a computer model -
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2015-07-28, 18:49
- Theoretical origin of life; hot puddles -
David Turell,
2015-07-20, 17:18
- Theoretical origin of life; an article asks for information -
dhw,
2015-07-19, 13:38
- Theoretical origin of life; an article asks for information -
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2015-07-18, 21:07
- Theoretical origin of life; in meteorites -
David Turell,
2015-07-11, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; why RNA world couldn't work -
David Turell,
2015-06-26, 20:34
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David Turell,
2015-06-26, 15:39
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-23, 15:16
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-23, 13:16
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-22, 14:17
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-22, 12:48
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-21, 14:59
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-21, 12:37
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-20, 20:42
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-20, 11:13
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-19, 18:28
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-19, 16:53
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
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2015-06-19, 00:36
- Theoretical origin of life; autocatalysis -
David Turell,
2015-06-18, 14:20
- Theoretical origin of life; 15 questions -
David Turell,
2015-06-13, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; another theory: -
David Turell,
2015-06-08, 14:31
- Theoretical origin of life; without water -
David Turell,
2015-05-23, 20:27
- Theoretical origin of life; molecules made near heat -
David Turell,
2015-05-10, 23:58
- Theoretical origin of life; from a viroid -
David Turell,
2015-05-06, 21:16
- Theoretical origin of life; another rather wooly take -
David Turell,
2015-04-28, 02:02
- Theoretical origin of life; another take -
David Turell,
2015-04-27, 20:36
- Theoretical origin of life; another take -
David Turell,
2015-04-16, 23:35
- Theoretical origin of life; another take -
David Turell,
2015-04-10, 14:35
- Theoretical origin of life; starting with DNA! -
David Turell,
2015-04-07, 18:32
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality of space molecules -
David Turell,
2016-06-14, 20:59
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality of space molecules -
David Turell,
2016-08-18, 00:13
- Theoretical origin of life; ealiest possibly found -
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2016-08-31, 22:53
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2016-09-03, 15:07
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2016-09-09, 01:56
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David Turell,
2016-09-12, 18:33
- Theoretical origin of life; Timing of Earth formation -
David Turell,
2016-09-14, 20:19
- Theoretical origin of life; 4.2 billion years ago? -
David Turell,
2016-09-27, 04:46
- Theoretical origin of life;RNA & DNA developd in tandem? -
David Turell,
2016-09-29, 05:21
- Theoretical origin of life; high viscosity goo? -
David Turell,
2016-10-10, 19:57
- Theoretical origin of life; lab work cannot reproduce -
David Turell,
2016-10-27, 05:01
- Theoretical origin of life; an optimistic history of researc -
David Turell,
2016-11-04, 14:42
- Theoretical origin of life; early RNA problems -
David Turell,
2016-11-09, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life; Lack of code bases -
David Turell,
2016-11-10, 20:45
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-03, 20:16
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
dhw,
2016-12-04, 12:32
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-04, 15:34
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
dhw,
2016-12-05, 13:54
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-05, 15:19
- Theoretical origin of life; 4.1 billion years ago? -
David Turell,
2017-01-14, 00:39
- Theoretical origin of life; an honest assessment -
David Turell,
2017-01-14, 15:09
- Theoretical origin of life; from dividing droplets - David Turell, 2017-01-20, 21:11
- Theoretical origin of life; an honest assessment -
David Turell,
2017-01-14, 15:09
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2017-06-22, 01:59
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2017-06-29, 20:54
- Theoretical origin of life; there is no theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-10, 23:18
- Theoretical origin of life; UV and sulfer/iron -
David Turell,
2017-07-18, 15:18
- Theoretical origin of life; in hot puddles on land -
David Turell,
2017-07-20, 21:59
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-26, 20:49
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-27, 10:49
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-27, 15:30
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-28, 11:34
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-28, 18:40
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-29, 08:37
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-29, 14:45
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-30, 10:59
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-30, 18:44
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory - dhw, 2017-07-31, 08:27
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-30, 18:44
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-30, 10:59
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-29, 14:45
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-29, 08:37
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-28, 18:40
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-28, 11:34
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-27, 15:30
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-27, 10:49
- Theoretical origin of life; zircon evidence -
David Turell,
2017-09-11, 21:23
- Theoretical origin of life; zircon evidence -
David Turell,
2018-06-05, 23:18
- Theoretical origin of life; possibly on Mars -
David Turell,
2018-06-08, 00:44
- Theoretical origin of life; stop the hype! -
David Turell,
2018-06-19, 20:03
- Theoretical origin of life; stop the hype! - dhw, 2018-06-20, 13:16
- Theoretical origin of life; stop the hype! -
David Turell,
2018-06-19, 20:03
- Theoretical origin of life; zircon evidence; another article - David Turell, 2018-07-06, 19:35
- Theoretical origin of life; possibly on Mars -
David Turell,
2018-06-08, 00:44
- Theoretical origin of life; zircon evidence -
David Turell,
2018-06-05, 23:18
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-26, 20:49
- Theoretical origin of life; in hot puddles on land -
David Turell,
2017-07-20, 21:59
- Theoretical origin of life; UV and sulfer/iron -
David Turell,
2017-07-18, 15:18
- Theoretical origin of life; there is no theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-10, 23:18
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2017-06-29, 20:54
- Theoretical origin of life; 4.1 billion years ago? -
David Turell,
2017-01-14, 00:39
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-05, 15:19
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
dhw,
2016-12-05, 13:54
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-04, 15:34
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
dhw,
2016-12-04, 12:32
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-03, 20:16
- Theoretical origin of life; Lack of code bases -
David Turell,
2016-11-10, 20:45
- Theoretical origin of life; early RNA problems -
David Turell,
2016-11-09, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life; an optimistic history of researc -
David Turell,
2016-11-04, 14:42
- Theoretical origin of life; lab work cannot reproduce -
David Turell,
2016-10-27, 05:01
- Theoretical origin of life; high viscosity goo? -
David Turell,
2016-10-10, 19:57
- Theoretical origin of life;RNA & DNA developd in tandem? -
David Turell,
2016-09-29, 05:21
- Theoretical origin of life; 4.2 billion years ago? -
David Turell,
2016-09-27, 04:46
- Theoretical origin of life; Timing of Earth formation -
David Turell,
2016-09-14, 20:19
- TTheoretical origin of life; lab manufaacture of amyloid -
David Turell,
2016-09-12, 18:33
- Theoretical origin of life; ealiest possibly found - David Turell, 2017-05-10, 00:56
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality used by nature -
David Turell,
2017-02-16, 01:30
- Theoretical origin of life; lab fun and games -
David Turell,
2017-02-16, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life; fossils fron 3.8 byo? -
David Turell,
2017-03-01, 22:39
- Theoretical origin of life; without phosphate -
David Turell,
2017-03-03, 14:35
- Theoretical origin of life; mimicking the Krebs cycle -
David Turell,
2017-03-13, 17:41
- Theoretical origin of life; mimicking the Krebs cycle -
David Turell,
2017-03-26, 05:24
- Theoretical origin of life; perhaps UV light helped -
David Turell,
2017-04-01, 01:05
- Theoretical origin of life; using plasmas and electricity -
David Turell,
2017-04-23, 20:18
- Theoretical origin of life; James Tour again -
David Turell,
2017-08-05, 21:24
- Theoretical origin of life; James Tour again III - David Turell, 2019-02-10, 00:48
- Theoretical origin of life; James Tour again -
David Turell,
2017-08-05, 21:24
- Theoretical origin of life; using plasmas and electricity -
David Turell,
2017-04-23, 20:18
- Theoretical origin of life; perhaps UV light helped -
David Turell,
2017-04-01, 01:05
- Theoretical origin of life; mimicking the Krebs cycle -
David Turell,
2017-03-26, 05:24
- Theoretical origin of life; mimicking the Krebs cycle -
David Turell,
2017-03-13, 17:41
- Theoretical origin of life; without phosphate -
David Turell,
2017-03-03, 14:35
- Theoretical origin of life; fossils fron 3.8 byo? -
David Turell,
2017-03-01, 22:39
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality needed by nature -
David Turell,
2017-08-05, 22:46
- Theoretical origin of life; possible primordial soup -
David Turell,
2017-09-04, 22:40
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
David Turell,
2017-09-11, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
dhw,
2017-09-12, 12:08
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
David Turell,
2017-09-12, 15:42
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
David Turell,
2017-09-20, 00:58
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
dhw,
2017-09-20, 13:51
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
David Turell,
2017-09-20, 14:52
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-27, 21:39
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-29, 14:49
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-09-30, 13:16
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-30, 14:57
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-01, 13:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-01, 14:19
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-02, 13:26
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-02, 15:25
- Theoretical origin of life; never in water - David Turell, 2017-10-02, 21:48
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? More comment - David Turell, 2017-10-02, 23:21
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-03, 13:25
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-03, 14:15
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-04, 14:09
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-04, 19:01
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-05, 13:28
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-05, 15:05
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-06, 13:36
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-06, 21:31
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-07, 10:22
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-07, 14:32
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-08, 13:23
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-09, 14:39
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-10, 13:54
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-10, 14:32
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-11, 13:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-11, 14:42
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-12, 13:48
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-12, 14:23
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-13, 10:44
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-13, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA world won't work -
David Turell,
2017-11-02, 22:40
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-24, 19:08
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-25, 09:12
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-25, 15:12
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-26, 13:06
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-26, 15:41
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-27, 13:52
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-27, 15:06
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2018-10-01, 21:48
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-10-02, 00:53
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles - David Turell, 2018-10-02, 01:03
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2018-10-02, 13:30
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles - David Turell, 2018-10-13, 15:06
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-25, 00:59
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-01-25, 10:42
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-25, 13:43
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-01-26, 13:26
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-26, 14:40
- Theoretical origin of life; more directed lab work - David Turell, 2019-01-27, 23:07
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-05-09, 19:22
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-05-10, 11:50
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-05-10, 16:10
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles - David Turell, 2021-05-15, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-05-10, 16:10
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-05-10, 11:50
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-26, 14:40
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-01-26, 13:26
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-25, 13:43
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-01-25, 10:42
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-10-02, 00:53
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2018-10-01, 21:48
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-27, 15:06
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-27, 13:52
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-26, 15:41
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-26, 13:06
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-25, 15:12
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-25, 09:12
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA world won't work - David Turell, 2018-01-21, 14:36
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-24, 19:08
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-12-21, 00:09
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest proof -
David Turell,
2017-12-21, 14:44
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA plus peptides -
David Turell,
2017-12-23, 00:17
- Theoretical origin of life; citric acid cycle - David Turell, 2018-01-09, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest even earlier? -
David Turell,
2018-01-25, 14:35
- Theoretical origin of life;original protein building blocks? -
David Turell,
2018-01-28, 00:54
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
David Turell,
2018-07-24, 17:49
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
dhw,
2018-07-25, 13:02
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
David Turell,
2018-07-25, 18:23
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab play - David Turell, 2018-07-25, 21:42
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-07-25, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life - David Turell, 2018-07-26, 01:22
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
dhw,
2018-07-26, 13:07
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life on Africa - David Turell, 2018-07-31, 05:56
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
David Turell,
2018-07-25, 18:23
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life 3.4 byo? -
David Turell,
2018-08-16, 23:43
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-08-20, 18:14
- Theoretical origin of life; new genetic evidence -
David Turell,
2018-08-20, 18:25
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-08-30, 21:37
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-08-31, 04:31
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-09-12, 18:41
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
dhw,
2018-09-13, 11:11
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab - David Turell, 2018-09-13, 15:46
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
dhw,
2018-09-13, 11:11
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-09-12, 18:41
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-08-31, 04:31
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-08-30, 21:37
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-10-09, 15:29
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-10-09, 22:10
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-10-31, 19:35
- Theoretical origin of life; organic molecules on Mars -
David Turell,
2018-11-01, 19:48
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply -
David Turell,
2018-11-11, 14:46
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply -
dhw,
2018-11-12, 13:00
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply - David Turell, 2018-11-12, 18:43
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply -
dhw,
2018-11-12, 13:00
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply -
David Turell,
2018-11-11, 14:46
- Theoretical origin of life; Greenland earliest? -
David Turell,
2018-11-22, 00:53
- Theoretical origin of life; a book with a new view - David Turell, 2018-11-23, 23:09
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab - David Turell, 2019-01-31, 18:57
- Theoretical origin of life; organic molecules on Mars -
David Turell,
2018-11-01, 19:48
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-10-31, 19:35
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
dhw,
2018-10-10, 09:24
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-10-10, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; logical criticism of studies -
David Turell,
2019-01-10, 00:07
- Theoretical origin of life; constructor theory sophistry -
David Turell,
2019-02-09, 18:38
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-03-03, 01:40
- Theoretical origin of life; inosine is the latest hope -
David Turell,
2019-03-04, 21:05
- Theoretical origin of life; based on calculus and chance -
David Turell,
2019-03-15, 19:00
- Theoretical origin of life; based on Darwin 's warm ponds - David Turell, 2019-04-13, 23:51
- Theoretical origin of life; based on calculus and chance -
David Turell,
2019-03-15, 19:00
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-01, 23:57
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-02, 09:32
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-02, 15:10
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-03, 12:10
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-03, 19:19
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-04, 13:42
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-04, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life; organic matter 3.3 byo found -
David Turell,
2019-05-24, 20:25
- Theoretical origin of life; more false hope from a lab -
David Turell,
2019-07-02, 00:04
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the usual hype -
David Turell,
2019-07-04, 19:51
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
David Turell,
2019-07-14, 19:29
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
dhw,
2019-07-15, 10:27
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
David Turell,
2019-07-15, 17:51
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest possible time frame -
David Turell,
2019-08-12, 18:02
- Theoretical origin of life; proteins stabilize membranes -
David Turell,
2019-08-14, 19:05
- Theoretical origin of life; a review of fake news -
David Turell,
2019-09-02, 18:12
- Theoretical origin of life; another article example -
David Turell,
2019-09-03, 20:42
- Theoretical origin of life; a mix of molecules - David Turell, 2019-09-18, 19:36
- Theoretical origin of life; another article example -
David Turell,
2019-09-03, 20:42
- Theoretical origin of life; a review of fake news -
David Turell,
2019-09-02, 18:12
- Theoretical origin of life; proteins stabilize membranes -
David Turell,
2019-08-14, 19:05
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest possible time frame -
David Turell,
2019-08-12, 18:02
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
David Turell,
2019-07-15, 17:51
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
dhw,
2019-07-15, 10:27
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
David Turell,
2019-07-14, 19:29
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the usual hype -
David Turell,
2019-07-04, 19:51
- Theoretical origin of life; more false hope from a lab -
David Turell,
2019-07-02, 00:04
- Theoretical origin of life; organic matter 3.3 byo found -
David Turell,
2019-05-24, 20:25
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-04, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-04, 13:42
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-03, 19:19
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-03, 12:10
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-02, 15:10
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-02, 09:32
- Theoretical origin of life; inosine is the latest hope -
David Turell,
2019-03-04, 21:05
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-03-03, 01:40
- Theoretical origin of life; constructor theory sophistry -
David Turell,
2019-02-09, 18:38
- Theoretical origin of life; logical criticism of studies -
David Turell,
2019-01-10, 00:07
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-10-10, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-10-09, 22:10
- Theoretical origin of life; new genetic evidence -
David Turell,
2018-08-20, 18:25
- Theoretical origin of life; stromatolites were live organism -
David Turell,
2019-09-25, 22:06
- Theoretical origin of life; another lab try -
David Turell,
2019-11-04, 20:19
- Theoretical origin of life; not materially possible -
David Turell,
2019-11-17, 22:49
- Theoretical origin of life; ribose found in meteorites -
David Turell,
2019-11-21, 21:03
- Theoretical origin of life; phosphorus rich lakes -
David Turell,
2020-01-04, 15:47
- Theoretical origin of life; flaws of RNA-World theory -
David Turell,
2020-02-15, 15:09
- Theoretical origin of life; requires information -
David Turell,
2020-03-08, 00:57
- Theoretical origin of life; latest lab study - David Turell, 2020-03-16, 19:28
- Theoretical origin of life; requires information -
David Turell,
2020-03-08, 00:57
- Theoretical origin of life; flaws of RNA-World theory -
David Turell,
2020-02-15, 15:09
- Theoretical origin of life; phosphorus rich lakes -
David Turell,
2020-01-04, 15:47
- Theoretical origin of life; ribose found in meteorites -
David Turell,
2019-11-21, 21:03
- Theoretical origin of life; not materially possible -
David Turell,
2019-11-17, 22:49
- Theoretical origin of life; hunting for stromatolites -
David Turell,
2020-03-30, 23:46
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
David Turell,
2020-04-28, 16:34
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
dhw,
2020-04-29, 15:34
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
David Turell,
2020-04-29, 18:19
- Theoretical origin of life;a very critical essay of research -
David Turell,
2020-05-07, 01:33
- Theoretical origin of life; energy needs of first cell -
David Turell,
2020-05-13, 21:33
- Theoretical origin of life; available organic molecules -
David Turell,
2020-06-14, 20:07
- Theoretical origin of life;strong objection to natural start -
David Turell,
2020-06-17, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; a combined RNA/DNA start -
David Turell,
2020-06-22, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life; another 'early' protein start -
David Turell,
2020-06-23, 22:08
- Theoretical origin of life; Darwin evolution hope -
David Turell,
2020-08-07, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; early anoxic bacteria -
David Turell,
2020-08-07, 20:53
- Theoretical origin of life; early anoxic bacteria -
David Turell,
2020-09-23, 01:23
- Theoretical origin of life; hostile hot springs -
David Turell,
2020-09-24, 20:02
- Theoretical origin of life: computer wishful thinking -
David Turell,
2020-10-01, 18:58
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early beginning -
David Turell,
2020-10-12, 19:28
- Theoretical origin of life: between mica sheets -
David Turell,
2020-11-04, 23:23
- Theoretical origin of life: from early polypeptides - David Turell, 2020-11-12, 23:13
- Theoretical origin of life: between mica sheets -
David Turell,
2020-11-04, 23:23
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early beginning -
David Turell,
2020-10-12, 19:28
- Theoretical origin of life;stromatolite fossil due to virus -
David Turell,
2021-02-21, 22:28
- Theoretical origin of life;more attempts with lab alteration -
David Turell,
2021-03-02, 19:52
- Theoretical origin of life; lightning did it - David Turell, 2021-03-16, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life;more attempts with lab alteration -
David Turell,
2021-03-02, 19:52
- Theoretical origin of life: computer wishful thinking -
David Turell,
2020-10-01, 18:58
- Theoretical origin of life; hostile hot springs -
David Turell,
2020-09-24, 20:02
- Theoretical origin of life; early anoxic bacteria -
David Turell,
2020-09-23, 01:23
- Theoretical origin of life; early anoxic bacteria -
David Turell,
2020-08-07, 20:53
- Theoretical origin of life; Darwin evolution hope -
David Turell,
2020-08-07, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; another 'early' protein start -
David Turell,
2020-06-23, 22:08
- Theoretical origin of life; a combined RNA/DNA start -
David Turell,
2020-06-22, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life;strong objection to natural start -
David Turell,
2020-06-17, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; available organic molecules -
David Turell,
2020-06-14, 20:07
- Theoretical origin of life; energy needs of first cell -
David Turell,
2020-05-13, 21:33
- Theoretical origin of life;a very critical essay of research -
David Turell,
2020-05-07, 01:33
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
David Turell,
2020-04-29, 18:19
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
dhw,
2020-04-29, 15:34
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
David Turell,
2020-04-28, 16:34
- Theoretical origin of life; another lab try -
David Turell,
2019-11-04, 20:19
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-08-20, 18:14
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
dhw,
2018-07-25, 13:02
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
David Turell,
2018-07-24, 17:49
- Theoretical origin of life;original protein building blocks? -
David Turell,
2018-01-28, 00:54
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA plus peptides -
David Turell,
2017-12-23, 00:17
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? - David Turell, 2022-04-14, 19:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest proof -
David Turell,
2017-12-21, 14:44
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA world won't work -
David Turell,
2017-11-02, 22:40
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-13, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-13, 10:44
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-12, 14:23
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-12, 13:48
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-11, 14:42
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-11, 13:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-10, 14:32
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-10, 13:54
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-09, 14:39
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-08, 13:23
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-07, 14:32
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-07, 10:22
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-06, 21:31
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-06, 13:36
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-05, 15:05
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-05, 13:28
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-04, 19:01
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-04, 14:09
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-03, 14:15
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-02, 15:25
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-02, 13:26
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-01, 14:19
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-01, 13:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-30, 14:57
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-09-30, 13:16
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-29, 14:49
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-27, 21:39
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
David Turell,
2017-09-20, 14:52
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
dhw,
2017-09-20, 13:51
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
David Turell,
2017-09-20, 00:58
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
David Turell,
2017-09-12, 15:42
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
dhw,
2017-09-12, 12:08
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
David Turell,
2017-09-11, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality needed by nature -
David Turell,
2020-05-23, 16:00
- Theoretical origin of life; amino acids from meteorites -
David Turell,
2020-06-08, 19:36
- Theoretical origin of life; importance of chirality -
David Turell,
2020-06-08, 19:50
- Theoretical origin of life; importance of chirality -
David Turell,
2020-06-29, 19:33
- Theoretical origin of life; glycine in comets -
David Turell,
2020-11-16, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life: the latest review -
David Turell,
2020-12-10, 20:38
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA world can't work -
David Turell,
2021-01-02, 15:44
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA world can't work -
David Turell,
2021-01-15, 21:57
- Theoretical origin of life: Where did carbon come from? -
David Turell,
2021-03-07, 01:33
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA lab manufactured -
David Turell,
2021-03-18, 20:49
- Theoretical origin of life: lab manufactured nonsense -
David Turell,
2021-03-20, 21:40
- Theoretical origin of life: simple organic molecules in rock -
David Turell,
2021-03-31, 21:13
- Theoretical origin of life: constant hopeful articles -
David Turell,
2021-05-10, 21:00
- Theoretical origin of life: chaperones required -
David Turell,
2021-05-31, 15:36
- Theoretical origin of life: basic physicochemical restraints - David Turell, 2021-06-07, 17:54
- Theoretical origin of life: chaperones required -
David Turell,
2021-05-31, 15:36
- Theoretical origin of life: early living filament fossils -
David Turell,
2021-07-16, 21:42
- Theoretical origin of life: early living filament fossils -
David Turell,
2021-07-26, 19:54
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
David Turell,
2021-08-19, 00:26
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
dhw,
2021-08-19, 11:57
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
David Turell,
2021-08-19, 15:39
- Theoretical origin of life: pure chemicals cheat -
David Turell,
2021-08-21, 15:32
- Theoretical origin of life: basalt glass fantasy -
David Turell,
2021-09-04, 17:38
- Theoretical origin of life: made in a lab, impossible -
David Turell,
2021-11-16, 14:56
- Theoretical origin of life: Miller-Urey all wrong -
David Turell,
2021-11-23, 18:09
- Theoretical origin of life: a woolly math approach -
David Turell,
2021-11-24, 19:55
- Theoretical origin of life: hydrogen energy -
David Turell,
2021-12-15, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life: identifying basic proteins -
David Turell,
2022-01-17, 19:40
- Theoretical origin of life: started with hydrogen cyanide -
David Turell,
2022-02-01, 19:10
- Theoretical origin of life: simple peptides are out there -
David Turell,
2022-03-08, 22:52
- Theoretical origin of life: more hype for lab coaxed RNA -
David Turell,
2022-03-18, 19:38
- Theoretical origin of life: deep underground -
David Turell,
2022-04-14, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life: no God involved -
David Turell,
2022-04-16, 20:06
- Theoretical origin of life:all DNA bases found in meteorites -
David Turell,
2022-04-26, 18:04
- Theoretical origin of life: abiotic is impossible -
David Turell,
2022-05-30, 15:48
- Theoretical origin of life: basaltic glass to the fore -
David Turell,
2022-06-10, 15:52
- Theoretical origin of life: available amino acids -
David Turell,
2022-06-25, 17:20
- Theoretical origin of life: Asgard archaea and viruses -
David Turell,
2022-06-27, 19:40
- Theoretical origin of life: deep Earth early oxygen supply -
David Turell,
2022-08-08, 18:55
- Theoretical origin of life: deep ocean vents extremophiles -
David Turell,
2022-08-25, 23:49
- Theoretical origin of life: needed chemicals rare -
David Turell,
2022-09-03, 19:53
- Theoretical origin of life: more lab designs for RNA -
David Turell,
2022-09-14, 21:58
- Theoretical origin of life: in droplets of water -
David Turell,
2022-10-03, 23:49
- Theoretical origin of life: from meteorites -
David Turell,
2022-12-08, 16:03
- Theoretical origin of life: wet/dry polymerization -
David Turell,
2022-12-26, 15:15
- Theoretical origin of life: terrible chemistry presented -
David Turell,
2023-01-15, 21:54
- Theoretical origin of life: organic chemicals in space -
David Turell,
2023-01-28, 19:13
- Theoretical origin of life: more lab designed work -
David Turell,
2023-02-10, 19:12
- Theoretical origin of life: a plea or less guesswork -
David Turell,
2023-02-11, 20:25
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-06, 15:00
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-06, 16:02
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-10, 19:37
- Theoretical origin of life: parts of DNA in outer space -
David Turell,
2023-03-21, 16:53
- Theoretical origin of life: the need for nitrogen -
David Turell,
2023-05-10, 17:29
- Theoretical origin of life: a study of chirality -
David Turell,
2023-05-28, 20:04
- Theoretical origin of life: a study of chirality -
David Turell,
2023-06-14, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life: a need for new information -
David Turell,
2023-06-23, 19:22
- Theoretical origin of life: meteorites have all five bases -
David Turell,
2023-07-30, 15:27
- Theoretical origin of life: homochirality huge problem -
David Turell,
2023-08-10, 16:12
- Theoretical origin of life: age of LUCA -
David Turell,
2023-11-22, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life: UV light -
David Turell,
2023-12-12, 18:15
- Theoretical origin of life: just one step!!! -
David Turell,
2024-01-26, 01:13
- Theoretical origin of life: finding early phosphorus -
David Turell,
2024-02-03, 17:28
- Theoretical origin of life: finding early nitrogen -
David Turell,
2024-02-11, 16:00
- Theoretical origin of life: panspermia again -
David Turell,
2024-02-18, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life: newest Darwinist critique -
David Turell,
2024-02-29, 21:20
- Theoretical origin of life: problem of chirality solved? -
David Turell,
2024-03-01, 16:13
- Theoretical origin of life: cosmic dust delivered proteins -
David Turell,
2024-03-02, 15:53
- Theoretical origin of life: more hype about protolife cells -
David Turell,
2024-03-03, 19:05
- Theoretical origin of life: molecules cooked in rock fissure -
David Turell,
2024-04-03, 19:17
- Theoretical origin of life: need for repair -
David Turell,
2024-06-27, 20:04
- Theoretical origin of life: earliest 'L' forms -
David Turell,
2024-07-30, 18:10
- Theoretical origin of life: early complex fossils -
David Turell,
2024-07-31, 17:56
- Theoretical origin of life: instability of first molecules -
David Turell,
2024-08-04, 18:41
- Theoretical origin of life: LUCA calculated -
David Turell,
2024-08-08, 17:04
- Theoretical origin of life: protecting RNA -
David Turell,
2024-08-19, 23:35
- Theoretical origin of life: a complex computation? -
David Turell,
2024-09-17, 19:32
- Theoretical origin of life: a 'what if' study -
David Turell,
2024-10-01, 23:17
- Theoretical origin of life: ocean vents a source of life? - David Turell, 2024-10-03, 23:25
- Theoretical origin of life: a 'what if' study -
David Turell,
2024-10-01, 23:17
- Theoretical origin of life: a complex computation? -
David Turell,
2024-09-17, 19:32
- Theoretical origin of life: protecting RNA -
David Turell,
2024-08-19, 23:35
- Theoretical origin of life: LUCA calculated -
David Turell,
2024-08-08, 17:04
- Theoretical origin of life: instability of first molecules -
David Turell,
2024-08-04, 18:41
- Theoretical origin of life: early complex fossils -
David Turell,
2024-07-31, 17:56
- Theoretical origin of life: earliest 'L' forms -
David Turell,
2024-07-30, 18:10
- Theoretical origin of life: need for repair -
David Turell,
2024-06-27, 20:04
- Theoretical origin of life: molecules cooked in rock fissure -
David Turell,
2024-04-03, 19:17
- Theoretical origin of life: more hype about protolife cells -
David Turell,
2024-03-03, 19:05
- Theoretical origin of life: cosmic dust delivered proteins -
David Turell,
2024-03-02, 15:53
- Theoretical origin of life: problem of chirality solved? -
David Turell,
2024-03-01, 16:13
- Theoretical origin of life: newest Darwinist critique -
David Turell,
2024-02-29, 21:20
- Theoretical origin of life: panspermia again -
David Turell,
2024-02-18, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life: finding early nitrogen -
David Turell,
2024-02-11, 16:00
- Theoretical origin of life: finding early phosphorus -
David Turell,
2024-02-03, 17:28
- Theoretical origin of life: just one step!!! -
David Turell,
2024-01-26, 01:13
- Theoretical origin of life: UV light -
David Turell,
2023-12-12, 18:15
- Theoretical origin of life: age of LUCA -
David Turell,
2023-11-22, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life: homochirality huge problem -
David Turell,
2023-08-10, 16:12
- Theoretical origin of life: meteorites have all five bases -
David Turell,
2023-07-30, 15:27
- Theoretical origin of life: a need for new information -
David Turell,
2023-06-23, 19:22
- Theoretical origin of life: a study of chirality -
David Turell,
2023-06-14, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life: a study of chirality -
David Turell,
2023-05-28, 20:04
- Theoretical origin of life: the need for nitrogen -
David Turell,
2023-05-10, 17:29
- Theoretical origin of life: parts of DNA in outer space -
David Turell,
2023-03-21, 16:53
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-10, 19:37
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-06, 16:02
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-06, 15:00
- Theoretical origin of life: a plea or less guesswork -
David Turell,
2023-02-11, 20:25
- Theoretical origin of life: more lab designed work -
David Turell,
2023-02-10, 19:12
- Theoretical origin of life: organic chemicals in space -
David Turell,
2023-01-28, 19:13
- Theoretical origin of life: terrible chemistry presented -
David Turell,
2023-01-15, 21:54
- Theoretical origin of life: wet/dry polymerization -
David Turell,
2022-12-26, 15:15
- Theoretical origin of life: from meteorites -
David Turell,
2022-12-08, 16:03
- Theoretical origin of life: in droplets of water -
David Turell,
2022-10-03, 23:49
- Theoretical origin of life: more lab designs for RNA -
David Turell,
2022-09-14, 21:58
- Theoretical origin of life: needed chemicals rare -
David Turell,
2022-09-03, 19:53
- Theoretical origin of life: deep ocean vents extremophiles -
David Turell,
2022-08-25, 23:49
- Theoretical origin of life: deep Earth early oxygen supply -
David Turell,
2022-08-08, 18:55
- Theoretical origin of life: Asgard archaea and viruses -
David Turell,
2022-06-27, 19:40
- Theoretical origin of life: available amino acids -
David Turell,
2022-06-25, 17:20
- Theoretical origin of life: basaltic glass to the fore -
David Turell,
2022-06-10, 15:52
- Theoretical origin of life: abiotic is impossible -
David Turell,
2022-05-30, 15:48
- Theoretical origin of life:all DNA bases found in meteorites -
David Turell,
2022-04-26, 18:04
- Theoretical origin of life: no God involved -
David Turell,
2022-04-16, 20:06
- Theoretical origin of life: deep underground -
David Turell,
2022-04-14, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life: more hype for lab coaxed RNA -
David Turell,
2022-03-18, 19:38
- Theoretical origin of life: simple peptides are out there -
David Turell,
2022-03-08, 22:52
- Theoretical origin of life: started with hydrogen cyanide -
David Turell,
2022-02-01, 19:10
- Theoretical origin of life: identifying basic proteins -
David Turell,
2022-01-17, 19:40
- Theoretical origin of life: hydrogen energy -
David Turell,
2021-12-15, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life: a woolly math approach -
David Turell,
2021-11-24, 19:55
- Theoretical origin of life: Miller-Urey all wrong -
David Turell,
2021-11-23, 18:09
- Theoretical origin of life: made in a lab, impossible -
David Turell,
2021-11-16, 14:56
- Theoretical origin of life: basalt glass fantasy -
David Turell,
2021-09-04, 17:38
- Theoretical origin of life: pure chemicals cheat -
David Turell,
2021-08-21, 15:32
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
David Turell,
2021-08-19, 15:39
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
dhw,
2021-08-19, 11:57
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
David Turell,
2021-08-19, 00:26
- Theoretical origin of life: early living filament fossils -
David Turell,
2021-07-26, 19:54
- Theoretical origin of life: constant hopeful articles -
David Turell,
2021-05-10, 21:00
- Theoretical origin of life: simple organic molecules in rock -
David Turell,
2021-03-31, 21:13
- Theoretical origin of life: lab manufactured nonsense -
David Turell,
2021-03-20, 21:40
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA lab manufactured -
David Turell,
2021-03-18, 20:49
- Theoretical origin of life: Where did carbon come from? -
David Turell,
2021-03-07, 01:33
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA world can't work -
David Turell,
2021-01-15, 21:57
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA world can't work -
David Turell,
2021-01-02, 15:44
- Theoretical origin of life: the latest review -
David Turell,
2020-12-10, 20:38
- Theoretical origin of life; glycine in comets -
David Turell,
2020-11-16, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; importance of chirality -
David Turell,
2020-06-29, 19:33
- Theoretical origin of life; importance of chirality -
David Turell,
2020-06-08, 19:50
- Theoretical origin of life; amino acids from meteorites -
David Turell,
2020-06-08, 19:36
- Theoretical origin of life; possible primordial soup -
David Turell,
2017-09-04, 22:40
- Theoretical origin of life; lab fun and games -
David Turell,
2017-02-16, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life; ealiest possibly found -
David Turell,
2016-08-31, 22:53
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality of space molecules -
David Turell,
2016-08-18, 00:13
- Theoretical origin of life; Using UV light -
David Turell,
2015-03-26, 00:45
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality -
David Turell,
2015-03-12, 18:12
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality -
George Jelliss,
2015-03-12, 16:22
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality -
David Turell,
2015-03-12, 15:22
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-26, 00:24
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-25, 18:58
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-25, 01:13
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-24, 19:30
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-24, 00:55
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
George Jelliss,
2015-02-22, 23:56
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-22, 17:22
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-21, 20:03
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-21, 18:01
- Theoretical origin of life; hydrothermal vents -
David Turell,
2016-06-30, 18:42
- Theoretical origin of life; experts' opinions - David Turell, 2016-08-15, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; more on hydrothermal vents -
David Turell,
2016-08-17, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; more on hydrothermal vents -
David Turell,
2019-02-26, 20:06
- Theoretical origin of life; more on hydrothermal vents - David Turell, 2020-03-13, 17:22
- Theoretical origin of life; more on hydrothermal vents -
David Turell,
2019-02-26, 20:06
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-21, 15:06
- bbella: Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2013-04-27, 18:27