Theoretical origin of life: protecting RNA (Introduction)
Tends to fall apart in water:
https://www.chemistryworld.com/news/self-assembling-rna-strands-tamed-the-chemical-chao...
"New research shows how complex molecules that were key to kickstarting life on the early Earth could have survived, despite their inherent instability. The findings suggest that self-assembly processes could have boosted RNA sequences’ resistance to hydrolysis, helping to ‘tame the chemical chaos’ in prebiotic mixtures.
***
"Before modern cells existed, and DNA and proteins controlled life and metabolism, ‘RNA molecules had to do it all, without any blueprints’ says Kate Adamala, an expert in origins of life and semi-synthetic cells at the University of Minnesota, US. Back then, RNA sequences were responsible of storing information and coding for the instructions to make the first ever enzymes. But RNA is unstable. Without the protection provided by a biological cell, RNA strands should spontaneously decompose, as hydrolysis always favours the formation of monomers.
***
"The researchers created pools of nucleic acid monomers and molecules with different sequences, which are known as combinatorial libraries. To these, they added both chemical fuels – high energy molecules that favour oligomerisation – and DNA templates. The latter led to hybridisation, with complementary strands of nucleobases sticking together and forming stable double-stranded structures. ‘This interaction is very important to stabilise labile molecules, such as RNA strands,’ says Boekhoven. (my bold)
'Usually, synthetic sequences of RNA only survive hydrolysis for a few minutes. ‘However, when hybridised with a complementary strand, they remained stable for hours,’ he adds. ‘It’s a powerful model for understanding how the first RNA strands were formed, stabilised, selected, and replicated, [and] demonstrating how a pool of molecules can open-endedly evolve towards a minimal form of artificial life.’
"According to Adamala, the self-assembly of the earliest biopolymers could have benefited protocells. The stable RNA sequences that arise from the libraries could encode information for important metabolic reactions and ‘provide positive feedback to jumpstart natural selection and heredity’, she adds.
***
‘'Our findings [also] imply that nucleic acids affect the properties of protocells, which could result in an evolutionary advantage,’ says Boekhoven. Nevertheless, the results still miss a key step – replication. ‘It is the heart of living, self-sustaining systems,’ he explains. ‘But the mechanisms of selective stabilisation [could have] tamed the chemical chaos in prebiotic mixtures, [promoting the] copying and coding of sequences … and laying the foundation for the emergence of life.'’
Comment: this is actually laughable. How do all these critical chemicals naturally congregate in one special place? Intelligent design in the lab.
Complete thread:
- bbella: Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2013-04-20, 15:30
- bbella: Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2013-04-27, 18:27
- Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2014-02-13, 15:33
- Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2014-02-20, 01:20
- Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2014-02-25, 15:37
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA -
David Turell,
2014-03-04, 00:16
- Theoretical origin of life: overview - David Turell, 2014-03-04, 00:24
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA -
David Turell,
2014-03-04, 00:16
- Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2014-02-25, 15:37
- Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2014-02-20, 01:20
- bbella: Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2015-02-14, 18:21
- Theoretical origin of life: nireogen fixation - David Turell, 2015-02-18, 22:11
- Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2014-02-13, 15:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new theory -
David Turell,
2014-06-14, 18:56
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-21, 15:06
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-21, 18:01
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-21, 20:03
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-22, 17:22
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against - David Turell, 2015-02-22, 18:41
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-22, 21:41
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
George Jelliss,
2015-02-22, 23:56
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against - David Turell, 2015-02-23, 15:44
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-23, 22:27
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-24, 00:55
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-24, 19:30
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-25, 01:13
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-25, 18:58
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-26, 00:24
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality -
David Turell,
2015-03-12, 15:22
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality -
George Jelliss,
2015-03-12, 16:22
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality -
David Turell,
2015-03-12, 18:12
- Theoretical origin of life; Using UV light -
David Turell,
2015-03-26, 00:45
- Theoretical origin of life; starting with DNA! -
David Turell,
2015-04-07, 18:32
- Theoretical origin of life; another take -
David Turell,
2015-04-10, 14:35
- Theoretical origin of life; another take -
David Turell,
2015-04-16, 23:35
- Theoretical origin of life; another take -
David Turell,
2015-04-27, 20:36
- Theoretical origin of life; another rather wooly take -
David Turell,
2015-04-28, 02:02
- Theoretical origin of life; from a viroid -
David Turell,
2015-05-06, 21:16
- Theoretical origin of life; molecules made near heat -
David Turell,
2015-05-10, 23:58
- Theoretical origin of life; without water -
David Turell,
2015-05-23, 20:27
- Theoretical origin of life; without water - Balance_Maintained, 2015-05-24, 08:40
- Theoretical origin of life; another theory: -
David Turell,
2015-06-02, 15:57
- Theoretical origin of life; another theory: -
David Turell,
2015-06-08, 14:31
- Theoretical origin of life; 15 questions -
David Turell,
2015-06-13, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; autocatalysis -
David Turell,
2015-06-18, 14:20
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-19, 00:36
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-19, 16:53
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-19, 18:28
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-20, 11:13
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-20, 20:42
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-21, 12:37
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-21, 14:59
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-22, 12:48
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-22, 14:17
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-23, 13:16
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-23, 15:16
- Theoretical origin of life; a review of RNA first -
David Turell,
2015-06-26, 15:39
- Theoretical origin of life; why RNA world couldn't work -
David Turell,
2015-06-26, 20:34
- Theoretical origin of life; in meteorites -
David Turell,
2015-07-11, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; an article asks for information -
David Turell,
2015-07-18, 21:07
- Theoretical origin of life; an article asks for information -
dhw,
2015-07-19, 13:38
- Theoretical origin of life; an article asks for information - David Turell, 2015-07-19, 15:09
- Theoretical origin of life; an article asks for information -
Balance_Maintained,
2015-07-19, 23:44
- Theoretical origin of life; hot puddles -
David Turell,
2015-07-20, 17:18
- Theoretical origin of life; a computer model -
David Turell,
2015-07-28, 18:49
- Theoretical origin of life; organic molecules on comets -
David Turell,
2015-08-03, 14:29
- Theoretical origin of life; How to glue RNA to membranes -
David Turell,
2015-08-13, 22:14
- Theoretical origin of life; How to glue RNA to membranes -
romansh,
2015-08-13, 22:16
- Theoretical origin of life; How to glue RNA to membranes -
David Turell,
2015-08-13, 23:48
- Theoretical origin of life; bioelectrical energy - David Turell, 2015-08-21, 19:33
- Theoretical origin of life; How to glue RNA to membranes -
David Turell,
2015-08-13, 23:48
- Theoretical origin of life -
romansh,
2015-08-13, 23:22
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets -
David Turell,
2015-08-26, 13:36
- Theoretical origin of life: again hot sea vents -
David Turell,
2015-09-05, 19:17
- Theoretical origin of life: interview with Stanley Miller -
David Turell,
2015-09-16, 00:57
- Theoretical origin of life: using an enzyme -
David Turell,
2015-09-23, 20:18
- Plant life: using an enzyme - David Turell, 2015-09-23, 20:27
- Theoretical origin of life: Miller-Urey redone -
David Turell,
2015-10-08, 14:13
- Theoretical origin of life: lab play -
David Turell,
2015-10-08, 18:32
- Theoretical origin of life: a wild new theory -
David Turell,
2015-10-16, 21:09
- Theoretical origin of life: earlier than thought? -
David Turell,
2015-10-20, 14:25
- Theoretical origin of life: earlier than thought? - David Turell, 2015-10-21, 00:38
- Theoretical origin of life: earlier than thought? -
David Turell,
2015-10-20, 14:25
- Theoretical origin of life: a wild new theory -
David Turell,
2015-10-16, 21:09
- Theoretical origin of life: lab play -
David Turell,
2015-10-08, 18:32
- Theoretical origin of life: using an enzyme -
David Turell,
2015-09-23, 20:18
- Theoretical origin of life: interview with Stanley Miller -
David Turell,
2015-09-16, 00:57
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets -
David Turell,
2015-10-24, 23:35
- Theoretical origin of life: review article -
David Turell,
2015-11-14, 00:02
- Theoretical origin of life: review article -
dhw,
2015-11-14, 13:56
- Theoretical origin of life: review article -
David Turell,
2015-11-14, 15:20
- Theoretical origin of life: another wild new theory -
David Turell,
2015-11-23, 15:25
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-11-28, 00:31
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-15, 00:40
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
dhw,
2015-12-15, 22:23
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-16, 00:44
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
dhw,
2015-12-16, 21:54
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-17, 00:48
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-17, 00:53
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
dhw,
2015-12-17, 19:09
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-17, 19:27
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
dhw,
2015-12-18, 20:01
- Theoretical origin of life: iron-nickel phosphide -
David Turell,
2016-01-02, 15:41
- Theoretical origin of life: energy at thermal vents -
David Turell,
2016-01-11, 19:13
- Theoretical origin of life: early molecules for life -
David Turell,
2016-02-03, 19:37
- Theoretical origin of life: early molecules for life -
David Turell,
2016-02-25, 00:50
- Theoretical origin of life: ocean temerature -
David Turell,
2016-02-29, 16:02
- Theoretical origin of life: ocean vents -
David Turell,
2016-03-07, 15:26
- Origin of life: warm pond encapsolated theory -
David Turell,
2016-03-19, 00:43
- Origin of life: cold oceans? -
David Turell,
2016-03-19, 05:03
- Origin of life: seven weak possibilities - David Turell, 2016-03-26, 04:57
- Origin of life: cold oceans? -
David Turell,
2016-03-19, 05:03
- Theoretical origin of life: using metals -
David Turell,
2016-03-31, 06:30
- Theoretical origin of life: Harold Morowitz dead - David Turell, 2016-04-05, 15:12
- Origin of life: warm pond encapsolated theory -
David Turell,
2016-03-19, 00:43
- Theoretical origin of life: ocean vents -
David Turell,
2016-03-07, 15:26
- Theoretical origin of life: ocean temerature -
David Turell,
2016-02-29, 16:02
- Theoretical origin of life: early molecules for life -
David Turell,
2016-02-25, 00:50
- Theoretical origin of life: early molecules for life -
David Turell,
2016-02-03, 19:37
- Theoretical origin of life: energy at thermal vents -
David Turell,
2016-01-11, 19:13
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations - David Turell, 2020-02-01, 15:21
- Theoretical origin of life: iron-nickel phosphide -
David Turell,
2016-01-02, 15:41
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
dhw,
2015-12-18, 20:01
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-17, 19:27
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
dhw,
2015-12-17, 19:09
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-17, 00:53
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-17, 00:48
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
dhw,
2015-12-16, 21:54
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-16, 00:44
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
dhw,
2015-12-15, 22:23
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-12-15, 00:40
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2015-11-28, 00:31
- Theoretical origin of life: another wild new theory -
David Turell,
2015-11-23, 15:25
- Theoretical origin of life: review article -
David Turell,
2015-11-14, 15:20
- Theoretical origin of life: review article -
dhw,
2015-11-14, 13:56
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets again -
David Turell,
2016-04-08, 15:49
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets again -
David Turell,
2016-04-10, 03:18
- Theoretical origin of life: easy lab manipulations -
David Turell,
2016-04-25, 17:50
- Theoretical origin of life:in meteorite & comet crators: -
David Turell,
2016-05-04, 20:14
- Theoretical origin of life: more easy lab stuff -
David Turell,
2016-05-13, 01:08
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
David Turell,
2016-05-21, 20:45
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
dhw,
2016-05-22, 18:08
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
David Turell,
2016-05-22, 22:06
- Theoretical origin of life: warming solar flares -
David Turell,
2016-05-24, 21:07
- Theoretical origin of life: warming solar flares; stupid -
David Turell,
2016-05-27, 22:14
- Theoretical origin of life: delivery of parts by comet -
David Turell,
2016-05-28, 01:17
- Theoretical origin of life: life on carbon planets -
David Turell,
2016-06-07, 20:24
- Theoretical origin of life: current dead end -
David Turell,
2016-06-09, 23:19
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early enzymes -
David Turell,
2016-06-11, 23:20
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early enzymes -
David Turell,
2018-02-14, 21:21
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2018-03-24, 14:13
- Theoretical origin of life: a new chemical approach -
David Turell,
2018-04-09, 20:09
- Theoretical origin of life: from nuclear geysers -
David Turell,
2018-04-21, 18:50
- Theoretical origin of life: another replicating lab RNA - David Turell, 2018-05-16, 01:47
- Theoretical origin of life: from nuclear geysers -
David Turell,
2018-04-21, 18:50
- Theoretical origin of life: a new chemical approach -
David Turell,
2018-04-09, 20:09
- Theoretical origin of life: more ruminations -
David Turell,
2018-03-24, 14:13
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early enzymes -
David Turell,
2018-02-14, 21:21
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early enzymes -
David Turell,
2016-06-11, 23:20
- Theoretical origin of life: current dead end -
David Turell,
2016-06-09, 23:19
- Theoretical origin of life: life on carbon planets -
David Turell,
2016-06-07, 20:24
- Theoretical origin of life: delivery of parts by comet -
David Turell,
2016-05-28, 01:17
- Theoretical origin of life: warming solar flares; stupid -
David Turell,
2016-05-27, 22:14
- Theoretical origin of life: warming solar flares -
David Turell,
2016-05-24, 21:07
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
David Turell,
2016-05-22, 22:06
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
dhw,
2016-05-22, 18:08
- Theoretical origin of life: constructor theory -
David Turell,
2016-05-21, 20:45
- Theoretical origin of life: more easy lab stuff -
David Turell,
2016-05-13, 01:08
- Theoretical origin of life:in meteorite & comet crators: -
David Turell,
2016-05-04, 20:14
- Theoretical origin of life: easy lab manipulations -
David Turell,
2016-04-25, 17:50
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets again -
David Turell,
2016-04-10, 03:18
- Theoretical origin of life: review article -
David Turell,
2015-11-14, 00:02
- Theoretical origin of life: again hot sea vents -
David Turell,
2015-09-05, 19:17
- Theoretical origin of life: the effect of comets -
David Turell,
2015-08-26, 13:36
- Theoretical origin of life; How to glue RNA to membranes -
romansh,
2015-08-13, 22:16
- Theoretical origin of life; How to glue RNA to membranes -
David Turell,
2015-08-13, 22:14
- Theoretical origin of life; organic molecules on comets -
David Turell,
2015-08-03, 14:29
- Theoretical origin of life; a computer model -
David Turell,
2015-07-28, 18:49
- Theoretical origin of life; hot puddles -
David Turell,
2015-07-20, 17:18
- Theoretical origin of life; an article asks for information -
dhw,
2015-07-19, 13:38
- Theoretical origin of life; an article asks for information -
David Turell,
2015-07-18, 21:07
- Theoretical origin of life; in meteorites -
David Turell,
2015-07-11, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; why RNA world couldn't work -
David Turell,
2015-06-26, 20:34
- Theoretical origin of life; a review of RNA first -
David Turell,
2015-06-26, 15:39
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-23, 15:16
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-23, 13:16
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-22, 14:17
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-22, 12:48
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-21, 14:59
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-21, 12:37
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-20, 20:42
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-20, 11:13
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-19, 18:28
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
dhw,
2015-06-19, 16:53
- Theoretical origin of life; making catalysts -
David Turell,
2015-06-19, 00:36
- Theoretical origin of life; autocatalysis -
David Turell,
2015-06-18, 14:20
- Theoretical origin of life; 15 questions -
David Turell,
2015-06-13, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; another theory: -
David Turell,
2015-06-08, 14:31
- Theoretical origin of life; without water -
David Turell,
2015-05-23, 20:27
- Theoretical origin of life; molecules made near heat -
David Turell,
2015-05-10, 23:58
- Theoretical origin of life; from a viroid -
David Turell,
2015-05-06, 21:16
- Theoretical origin of life; another rather wooly take -
David Turell,
2015-04-28, 02:02
- Theoretical origin of life; another take -
David Turell,
2015-04-27, 20:36
- Theoretical origin of life; another take -
David Turell,
2015-04-16, 23:35
- Theoretical origin of life; another take -
David Turell,
2015-04-10, 14:35
- Theoretical origin of life; starting with DNA! -
David Turell,
2015-04-07, 18:32
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality of space molecules -
David Turell,
2016-06-14, 20:59
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality of space molecules -
David Turell,
2016-08-18, 00:13
- Theoretical origin of life; ealiest possibly found -
David Turell,
2016-08-31, 22:53
- Theoretical origin of life; most important stages - David Turell, 2016-09-02, 00:36
- Theoretical origin of life; ealiest possibly found -
David Turell,
2016-09-03, 15:07
- Theoretical origin of life; from clays, an old idea - David Turell, 2016-09-06, 00:29
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest possibly found -
David Turell,
2016-09-09, 01:56
- TTheoretical origin of life; lab manufaacture of amyloid -
David Turell,
2016-09-12, 18:33
- Theoretical origin of life; Timing of Earth formation -
David Turell,
2016-09-14, 20:19
- Theoretical origin of life; 4.2 billion years ago? -
David Turell,
2016-09-27, 04:46
- Theoretical origin of life;RNA & DNA developd in tandem? -
David Turell,
2016-09-29, 05:21
- Theoretical origin of life; high viscosity goo? -
David Turell,
2016-10-10, 19:57
- Theoretical origin of life; lab work cannot reproduce -
David Turell,
2016-10-27, 05:01
- Theoretical origin of life; an optimistic history of researc -
David Turell,
2016-11-04, 14:42
- Theoretical origin of life; early RNA problems -
David Turell,
2016-11-09, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life; Lack of code bases -
David Turell,
2016-11-10, 20:45
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-03, 20:16
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
dhw,
2016-12-04, 12:32
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-04, 15:34
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
dhw,
2016-12-05, 13:54
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-05, 15:19
- Theoretical origin of life; 4.1 billion years ago? -
David Turell,
2017-01-14, 00:39
- Theoretical origin of life; an honest assessment -
David Turell,
2017-01-14, 15:09
- Theoretical origin of life; from dividing droplets - David Turell, 2017-01-20, 21:11
- Theoretical origin of life; an honest assessment -
David Turell,
2017-01-14, 15:09
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2017-06-22, 01:59
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2017-06-29, 20:54
- Theoretical origin of life; there is no theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-10, 23:18
- Theoretical origin of life; UV and sulfer/iron -
David Turell,
2017-07-18, 15:18
- Theoretical origin of life; in hot puddles on land -
David Turell,
2017-07-20, 21:59
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-26, 20:49
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-27, 10:49
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-27, 15:30
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-28, 11:34
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-28, 18:40
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-29, 08:37
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-29, 14:45
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-30, 10:59
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-30, 18:44
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory - dhw, 2017-07-31, 08:27
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-30, 18:44
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-30, 10:59
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-29, 14:45
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-29, 08:37
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-28, 18:40
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-28, 11:34
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-27, 15:30
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
dhw,
2017-07-27, 10:49
- Theoretical origin of life; zircon evidence -
David Turell,
2017-09-11, 21:23
- Theoretical origin of life; zircon evidence -
David Turell,
2018-06-05, 23:18
- Theoretical origin of life; possibly on Mars -
David Turell,
2018-06-08, 00:44
- Theoretical origin of life; stop the hype! -
David Turell,
2018-06-19, 20:03
- Theoretical origin of life; stop the hype! - dhw, 2018-06-20, 13:16
- Theoretical origin of life; stop the hype! -
David Turell,
2018-06-19, 20:03
- Theoretical origin of life; zircon evidence; another article - David Turell, 2018-07-06, 19:35
- Theoretical origin of life; possibly on Mars -
David Turell,
2018-06-08, 00:44
- Theoretical origin of life; zircon evidence -
David Turell,
2018-06-05, 23:18
- Theoretical origin of life;England's physics theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-26, 20:49
- Theoretical origin of life; in hot puddles on land -
David Turell,
2017-07-20, 21:59
- Theoretical origin of life; UV and sulfer/iron -
David Turell,
2017-07-18, 15:18
- Theoretical origin of life; there is no theory -
David Turell,
2017-07-10, 23:18
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2017-06-29, 20:54
- Theoretical origin of life; 4.1 billion years ago? -
David Turell,
2017-01-14, 00:39
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-05, 15:19
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
dhw,
2016-12-05, 13:54
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-04, 15:34
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
dhw,
2016-12-04, 12:32
- Theoretical origin of life; requires intellect -
David Turell,
2016-12-03, 20:16
- Theoretical origin of life; Lack of code bases -
David Turell,
2016-11-10, 20:45
- Theoretical origin of life; early RNA problems -
David Turell,
2016-11-09, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life; an optimistic history of researc -
David Turell,
2016-11-04, 14:42
- Theoretical origin of life; lab work cannot reproduce -
David Turell,
2016-10-27, 05:01
- Theoretical origin of life; high viscosity goo? -
David Turell,
2016-10-10, 19:57
- Theoretical origin of life;RNA & DNA developd in tandem? -
David Turell,
2016-09-29, 05:21
- Theoretical origin of life; 4.2 billion years ago? -
David Turell,
2016-09-27, 04:46
- Theoretical origin of life; Timing of Earth formation -
David Turell,
2016-09-14, 20:19
- TTheoretical origin of life; lab manufaacture of amyloid -
David Turell,
2016-09-12, 18:33
- Theoretical origin of life; ealiest possibly found - David Turell, 2017-05-10, 00:56
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality used by nature -
David Turell,
2017-02-16, 01:30
- Theoretical origin of life; lab fun and games -
David Turell,
2017-02-16, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life; fossils fron 3.8 byo? -
David Turell,
2017-03-01, 22:39
- Theoretical origin of life; without phosphate -
David Turell,
2017-03-03, 14:35
- Theoretical origin of life; mimicking the Krebs cycle -
David Turell,
2017-03-13, 17:41
- Theoretical origin of life; mimicking the Krebs cycle -
David Turell,
2017-03-26, 05:24
- Theoretical origin of life; perhaps UV light helped -
David Turell,
2017-04-01, 01:05
- Theoretical origin of life; using plasmas and electricity -
David Turell,
2017-04-23, 20:18
- Theoretical origin of life; James Tour again -
David Turell,
2017-08-05, 21:24
- Theoretical origin of life; James Tour again III - David Turell, 2019-02-10, 00:48
- Theoretical origin of life; James Tour again -
David Turell,
2017-08-05, 21:24
- Theoretical origin of life; using plasmas and electricity -
David Turell,
2017-04-23, 20:18
- Theoretical origin of life; perhaps UV light helped -
David Turell,
2017-04-01, 01:05
- Theoretical origin of life; mimicking the Krebs cycle -
David Turell,
2017-03-26, 05:24
- Theoretical origin of life; mimicking the Krebs cycle -
David Turell,
2017-03-13, 17:41
- Theoretical origin of life; without phosphate -
David Turell,
2017-03-03, 14:35
- Theoretical origin of life; fossils fron 3.8 byo? -
David Turell,
2017-03-01, 22:39
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality needed by nature -
David Turell,
2017-08-05, 22:46
- Theoretical origin of life; possible primordial soup -
David Turell,
2017-09-04, 22:40
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
David Turell,
2017-09-11, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
dhw,
2017-09-12, 12:08
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
David Turell,
2017-09-12, 15:42
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
David Turell,
2017-09-20, 00:58
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
dhw,
2017-09-20, 13:51
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
David Turell,
2017-09-20, 14:52
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-27, 21:39
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-29, 14:49
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-09-30, 13:16
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-30, 14:57
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-01, 13:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-01, 14:19
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-02, 13:26
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-02, 15:25
- Theoretical origin of life; never in water - David Turell, 2017-10-02, 21:48
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? More comment - David Turell, 2017-10-02, 23:21
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-03, 13:25
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-03, 14:15
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-04, 14:09
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-04, 19:01
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-05, 13:28
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-05, 15:05
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-06, 13:36
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-06, 21:31
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-07, 10:22
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-07, 14:32
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-08, 13:23
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-09, 14:39
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-10, 13:54
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-10, 14:32
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-11, 13:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-11, 14:42
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-12, 13:48
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-12, 14:23
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-13, 10:44
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-13, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA world won't work -
David Turell,
2017-11-02, 22:40
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-24, 19:08
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-25, 09:12
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-25, 15:12
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-26, 13:06
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-26, 15:41
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-27, 13:52
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-27, 15:06
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2018-10-01, 21:48
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-10-02, 00:53
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles - David Turell, 2018-10-02, 01:03
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2018-10-02, 13:30
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles - David Turell, 2018-10-13, 15:06
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-25, 00:59
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-01-25, 10:42
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-25, 13:43
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-01-26, 13:26
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-26, 14:40
- Theoretical origin of life; more directed lab work - David Turell, 2019-01-27, 23:07
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-05-09, 19:22
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-05-10, 11:50
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-05-10, 16:10
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles - David Turell, 2021-05-15, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-05-10, 16:10
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-05-10, 11:50
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-26, 14:40
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-01-26, 13:26
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2019-01-25, 13:43
- Theoretical origin of life; aged subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2019-01-25, 10:42
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-10-02, 00:53
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2018-10-01, 21:48
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-27, 15:06
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-27, 13:52
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-26, 15:41
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-26, 13:06
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-25, 15:12
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
dhw,
2017-11-25, 09:12
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA world won't work - David Turell, 2018-01-21, 14:36
- Theoretical origin of life; subterranean extremophiles -
David Turell,
2017-11-24, 19:08
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-12-21, 00:09
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest proof -
David Turell,
2017-12-21, 14:44
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA plus peptides -
David Turell,
2017-12-23, 00:17
- Theoretical origin of life; citric acid cycle - David Turell, 2018-01-09, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest even earlier? -
David Turell,
2018-01-25, 14:35
- Theoretical origin of life;original protein building blocks? -
David Turell,
2018-01-28, 00:54
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
David Turell,
2018-07-24, 17:49
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
dhw,
2018-07-25, 13:02
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
David Turell,
2018-07-25, 18:23
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab play - David Turell, 2018-07-25, 21:42
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-07-25, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life - David Turell, 2018-07-26, 01:22
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
dhw,
2018-07-26, 13:07
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life on Africa - David Turell, 2018-07-31, 05:56
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
David Turell,
2018-07-25, 18:23
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life 3.4 byo? -
David Turell,
2018-08-16, 23:43
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-08-20, 18:14
- Theoretical origin of life; new genetic evidence -
David Turell,
2018-08-20, 18:25
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-08-30, 21:37
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-08-31, 04:31
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-09-12, 18:41
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
dhw,
2018-09-13, 11:11
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab - David Turell, 2018-09-13, 15:46
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
dhw,
2018-09-13, 11:11
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-09-12, 18:41
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
Balance_Maintained,
2018-08-31, 04:31
- Theoretical origin of life; fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-08-30, 21:37
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-10-09, 15:29
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-10-09, 22:10
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-10-31, 19:35
- Theoretical origin of life; organic molecules on Mars -
David Turell,
2018-11-01, 19:48
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply -
David Turell,
2018-11-11, 14:46
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply -
dhw,
2018-11-12, 13:00
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply - David Turell, 2018-11-12, 18:43
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply -
dhw,
2018-11-12, 13:00
- Theoretical origin of life; God of the Gaps doesn't apply -
David Turell,
2018-11-11, 14:46
- Theoretical origin of life; Greenland earliest? -
David Turell,
2018-11-22, 00:53
- Theoretical origin of life; a book with a new view - David Turell, 2018-11-23, 23:09
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab - David Turell, 2019-01-31, 18:57
- Theoretical origin of life; organic molecules on Mars -
David Turell,
2018-11-01, 19:48
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-10-31, 19:35
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
dhw,
2018-10-10, 09:24
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-10-10, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; logical criticism of studies -
David Turell,
2019-01-10, 00:07
- Theoretical origin of life; constructor theory sophistry -
David Turell,
2019-02-09, 18:38
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-03-03, 01:40
- Theoretical origin of life; inosine is the latest hope -
David Turell,
2019-03-04, 21:05
- Theoretical origin of life; based on calculus and chance -
David Turell,
2019-03-15, 19:00
- Theoretical origin of life; based on Darwin 's warm ponds - David Turell, 2019-04-13, 23:51
- Theoretical origin of life; based on calculus and chance -
David Turell,
2019-03-15, 19:00
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-01, 23:57
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-02, 09:32
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-02, 15:10
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-03, 12:10
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-03, 19:19
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-04, 13:42
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-04, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life; organic matter 3.3 byo found -
David Turell,
2019-05-24, 20:25
- Theoretical origin of life; more false hope from a lab -
David Turell,
2019-07-02, 00:04
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the usual hype -
David Turell,
2019-07-04, 19:51
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
David Turell,
2019-07-14, 19:29
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
dhw,
2019-07-15, 10:27
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
David Turell,
2019-07-15, 17:51
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest possible time frame -
David Turell,
2019-08-12, 18:02
- Theoretical origin of life; proteins stabilize membranes -
David Turell,
2019-08-14, 19:05
- Theoretical origin of life; a review of fake news -
David Turell,
2019-09-02, 18:12
- Theoretical origin of life; another article example -
David Turell,
2019-09-03, 20:42
- Theoretical origin of life; a mix of molecules - David Turell, 2019-09-18, 19:36
- Theoretical origin of life; another article example -
David Turell,
2019-09-03, 20:42
- Theoretical origin of life; a review of fake news -
David Turell,
2019-09-02, 18:12
- Theoretical origin of life; proteins stabilize membranes -
David Turell,
2019-08-14, 19:05
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest possible time frame -
David Turell,
2019-08-12, 18:02
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
David Turell,
2019-07-15, 17:51
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
dhw,
2019-07-15, 10:27
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the hype from Tour -
David Turell,
2019-07-14, 19:29
- Theoretical origin of life; criticism of the usual hype -
David Turell,
2019-07-04, 19:51
- Theoretical origin of life; more false hope from a lab -
David Turell,
2019-07-02, 00:04
- Theoretical origin of life; organic matter 3.3 byo found -
David Turell,
2019-05-24, 20:25
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-04, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-04, 13:42
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-03, 19:19
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-03, 12:10
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-05-02, 15:10
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
dhw,
2019-05-02, 09:32
- Theoretical origin of life; inosine is the latest hope -
David Turell,
2019-03-04, 21:05
- Theoretical origin of life; lipid containers -
David Turell,
2019-03-03, 01:40
- Theoretical origin of life; constructor theory sophistry -
David Turell,
2019-02-09, 18:38
- Theoretical origin of life; logical criticism of studies -
David Turell,
2019-01-10, 00:07
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-10-10, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; new fun and games in the lab -
David Turell,
2018-10-09, 22:10
- Theoretical origin of life; new genetic evidence -
David Turell,
2018-08-20, 18:25
- Theoretical origin of life; stromatolites were live organism -
David Turell,
2019-09-25, 22:06
- Theoretical origin of life; another lab try -
David Turell,
2019-11-04, 20:19
- Theoretical origin of life; not materially possible -
David Turell,
2019-11-17, 22:49
- Theoretical origin of life; ribose found in meteorites -
David Turell,
2019-11-21, 21:03
- Theoretical origin of life; phosphorus rich lakes -
David Turell,
2020-01-04, 15:47
- Theoretical origin of life; flaws of RNA-World theory -
David Turell,
2020-02-15, 15:09
- Theoretical origin of life; requires information -
David Turell,
2020-03-08, 00:57
- Theoretical origin of life; latest lab study - David Turell, 2020-03-16, 19:28
- Theoretical origin of life; requires information -
David Turell,
2020-03-08, 00:57
- Theoretical origin of life; flaws of RNA-World theory -
David Turell,
2020-02-15, 15:09
- Theoretical origin of life; phosphorus rich lakes -
David Turell,
2020-01-04, 15:47
- Theoretical origin of life; ribose found in meteorites -
David Turell,
2019-11-21, 21:03
- Theoretical origin of life; not materially possible -
David Turell,
2019-11-17, 22:49
- Theoretical origin of life; hunting for stromatolites -
David Turell,
2020-03-30, 23:46
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
David Turell,
2020-04-28, 16:34
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
dhw,
2020-04-29, 15:34
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
David Turell,
2020-04-29, 18:19
- Theoretical origin of life;a very critical essay of research -
David Turell,
2020-05-07, 01:33
- Theoretical origin of life; energy needs of first cell -
David Turell,
2020-05-13, 21:33
- Theoretical origin of life; available organic molecules -
David Turell,
2020-06-14, 20:07
- Theoretical origin of life;strong objection to natural start -
David Turell,
2020-06-17, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; a combined RNA/DNA start -
David Turell,
2020-06-22, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life; another 'early' protein start -
David Turell,
2020-06-23, 22:08
- Theoretical origin of life; Darwin evolution hope -
David Turell,
2020-08-07, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; early anoxic bacteria -
David Turell,
2020-08-07, 20:53
- Theoretical origin of life; early anoxic bacteria -
David Turell,
2020-09-23, 01:23
- Theoretical origin of life; hostile hot springs -
David Turell,
2020-09-24, 20:02
- Theoretical origin of life: computer wishful thinking -
David Turell,
2020-10-01, 18:58
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early beginning -
David Turell,
2020-10-12, 19:28
- Theoretical origin of life: between mica sheets -
David Turell,
2020-11-04, 23:23
- Theoretical origin of life: from early polypeptides - David Turell, 2020-11-12, 23:13
- Theoretical origin of life: between mica sheets -
David Turell,
2020-11-04, 23:23
- Theoretical origin of life: possible early beginning -
David Turell,
2020-10-12, 19:28
- Theoretical origin of life;stromatolite fossil due to virus -
David Turell,
2021-02-21, 22:28
- Theoretical origin of life;more attempts with lab alteration -
David Turell,
2021-03-02, 19:52
- Theoretical origin of life; lightning did it - David Turell, 2021-03-16, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life;more attempts with lab alteration -
David Turell,
2021-03-02, 19:52
- Theoretical origin of life: computer wishful thinking -
David Turell,
2020-10-01, 18:58
- Theoretical origin of life; hostile hot springs -
David Turell,
2020-09-24, 20:02
- Theoretical origin of life; early anoxic bacteria -
David Turell,
2020-09-23, 01:23
- Theoretical origin of life; early anoxic bacteria -
David Turell,
2020-08-07, 20:53
- Theoretical origin of life; Darwin evolution hope -
David Turell,
2020-08-07, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; another 'early' protein start -
David Turell,
2020-06-23, 22:08
- Theoretical origin of life; a combined RNA/DNA start -
David Turell,
2020-06-22, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life;strong objection to natural start -
David Turell,
2020-06-17, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; available organic molecules -
David Turell,
2020-06-14, 20:07
- Theoretical origin of life; energy needs of first cell -
David Turell,
2020-05-13, 21:33
- Theoretical origin of life;a very critical essay of research -
David Turell,
2020-05-07, 01:33
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
David Turell,
2020-04-29, 18:19
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
dhw,
2020-04-29, 15:34
- Theoretical origin of life; another odds against paper -
David Turell,
2020-04-28, 16:34
- Theoretical origin of life; another lab try -
David Turell,
2019-11-04, 20:19
- Theoretical origin of life; zircons with 4.1 byo evidence: -
David Turell,
2018-08-20, 18:14
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
dhw,
2018-07-25, 13:02
- Theoretical origin of life; earliest land life -
David Turell,
2018-07-24, 17:49
- Theoretical origin of life;original protein building blocks? -
David Turell,
2018-01-28, 00:54
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA plus peptides -
David Turell,
2017-12-23, 00:17
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? - David Turell, 2022-04-14, 19:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest proof -
David Turell,
2017-12-21, 14:44
- Theoretical origin of life; RNA world won't work -
David Turell,
2017-11-02, 22:40
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-13, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-13, 10:44
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-12, 14:23
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-12, 13:48
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-11, 14:42
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-11, 13:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-10, 14:32
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-10, 13:54
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-09, 14:39
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-08, 13:23
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-07, 14:32
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-07, 10:22
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-06, 21:31
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-06, 13:36
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-05, 15:05
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-05, 13:28
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-04, 19:01
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-04, 14:09
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-03, 14:15
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-02, 15:25
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-02, 13:26
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-10-01, 14:19
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-10-01, 13:33
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-30, 14:57
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
dhw,
2017-09-30, 13:16
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-29, 14:49
- Theoretical origin of life; new earliest? -
David Turell,
2017-09-27, 21:39
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
David Turell,
2017-09-20, 14:52
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
dhw,
2017-09-20, 13:51
- Theoretical origin of life; more lab fun -
David Turell,
2017-09-20, 00:58
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
David Turell,
2017-09-12, 15:42
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
dhw,
2017-09-12, 12:08
- Theoretical origin of life; horizontal gene transfer -
David Turell,
2017-09-11, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality needed by nature -
David Turell,
2020-05-23, 16:00
- Theoretical origin of life; amino acids from meteorites -
David Turell,
2020-06-08, 19:36
- Theoretical origin of life; importance of chirality -
David Turell,
2020-06-08, 19:50
- Theoretical origin of life; importance of chirality -
David Turell,
2020-06-29, 19:33
- Theoretical origin of life; glycine in comets -
David Turell,
2020-11-16, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life: the latest review -
David Turell,
2020-12-10, 20:38
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA world can't work -
David Turell,
2021-01-02, 15:44
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA world can't work -
David Turell,
2021-01-15, 21:57
- Theoretical origin of life: Where did carbon come from? -
David Turell,
2021-03-07, 01:33
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA lab manufactured -
David Turell,
2021-03-18, 20:49
- Theoretical origin of life: lab manufactured nonsense -
David Turell,
2021-03-20, 21:40
- Theoretical origin of life: simple organic molecules in rock -
David Turell,
2021-03-31, 21:13
- Theoretical origin of life: constant hopeful articles -
David Turell,
2021-05-10, 21:00
- Theoretical origin of life: chaperones required -
David Turell,
2021-05-31, 15:36
- Theoretical origin of life: basic physicochemical restraints - David Turell, 2021-06-07, 17:54
- Theoretical origin of life: chaperones required -
David Turell,
2021-05-31, 15:36
- Theoretical origin of life: early living filament fossils -
David Turell,
2021-07-16, 21:42
- Theoretical origin of life: early living filament fossils -
David Turell,
2021-07-26, 19:54
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
David Turell,
2021-08-19, 00:26
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
dhw,
2021-08-19, 11:57
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
David Turell,
2021-08-19, 15:39
- Theoretical origin of life: pure chemicals cheat -
David Turell,
2021-08-21, 15:32
- Theoretical origin of life: basalt glass fantasy -
David Turell,
2021-09-04, 17:38
- Theoretical origin of life: made in a lab, impossible -
David Turell,
2021-11-16, 14:56
- Theoretical origin of life: Miller-Urey all wrong -
David Turell,
2021-11-23, 18:09
- Theoretical origin of life: a woolly math approach -
David Turell,
2021-11-24, 19:55
- Theoretical origin of life: hydrogen energy -
David Turell,
2021-12-15, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life: identifying basic proteins -
David Turell,
2022-01-17, 19:40
- Theoretical origin of life: started with hydrogen cyanide -
David Turell,
2022-02-01, 19:10
- Theoretical origin of life: simple peptides are out there -
David Turell,
2022-03-08, 22:52
- Theoretical origin of life: more hype for lab coaxed RNA -
David Turell,
2022-03-18, 19:38
- Theoretical origin of life: deep underground -
David Turell,
2022-04-14, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life: no God involved -
David Turell,
2022-04-16, 20:06
- Theoretical origin of life:all DNA bases found in meteorites -
David Turell,
2022-04-26, 18:04
- Theoretical origin of life: abiotic is impossible -
David Turell,
2022-05-30, 15:48
- Theoretical origin of life: basaltic glass to the fore -
David Turell,
2022-06-10, 15:52
- Theoretical origin of life: available amino acids -
David Turell,
2022-06-25, 17:20
- Theoretical origin of life: Asgard archaea and viruses -
David Turell,
2022-06-27, 19:40
- Theoretical origin of life: deep Earth early oxygen supply -
David Turell,
2022-08-08, 18:55
- Theoretical origin of life: deep ocean vents extremophiles -
David Turell,
2022-08-25, 23:49
- Theoretical origin of life: needed chemicals rare -
David Turell,
2022-09-03, 19:53
- Theoretical origin of life: more lab designs for RNA -
David Turell,
2022-09-14, 21:58
- Theoretical origin of life: in droplets of water -
David Turell,
2022-10-03, 23:49
- Theoretical origin of life: from meteorites -
David Turell,
2022-12-08, 16:03
- Theoretical origin of life: wet/dry polymerization -
David Turell,
2022-12-26, 15:15
- Theoretical origin of life: terrible chemistry presented -
David Turell,
2023-01-15, 21:54
- Theoretical origin of life: organic chemicals in space -
David Turell,
2023-01-28, 19:13
- Theoretical origin of life: more lab designed work -
David Turell,
2023-02-10, 19:12
- Theoretical origin of life: a plea or less guesswork -
David Turell,
2023-02-11, 20:25
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-06, 15:00
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-06, 16:02
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-10, 19:37
- Theoretical origin of life: parts of DNA in outer space -
David Turell,
2023-03-21, 16:53
- Theoretical origin of life: the need for nitrogen -
David Turell,
2023-05-10, 17:29
- Theoretical origin of life: a study of chirality -
David Turell,
2023-05-28, 20:04
- Theoretical origin of life: a study of chirality -
David Turell,
2023-06-14, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life: a need for new information -
David Turell,
2023-06-23, 19:22
- Theoretical origin of life: meteorites have all five bases -
David Turell,
2023-07-30, 15:27
- Theoretical origin of life: homochirality huge problem -
David Turell,
2023-08-10, 16:12
- Theoretical origin of life: age of LUCA -
David Turell,
2023-11-22, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life: UV light -
David Turell,
2023-12-12, 18:15
- Theoretical origin of life: just one step!!! -
David Turell,
2024-01-26, 01:13
- Theoretical origin of life: finding early phosphorus -
David Turell,
2024-02-03, 17:28
- Theoretical origin of life: finding early nitrogen -
David Turell,
2024-02-11, 16:00
- Theoretical origin of life: panspermia again -
David Turell,
2024-02-18, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life: newest Darwinist critique -
David Turell,
2024-02-29, 21:20
- Theoretical origin of life: problem of chirality solved? -
David Turell,
2024-03-01, 16:13
- Theoretical origin of life: cosmic dust delivered proteins -
David Turell,
2024-03-02, 15:53
- Theoretical origin of life: more hype about protolife cells -
David Turell,
2024-03-03, 19:05
- Theoretical origin of life: molecules cooked in rock fissure -
David Turell,
2024-04-03, 19:17
- Theoretical origin of life: need for repair -
David Turell,
2024-06-27, 20:04
- Theoretical origin of life: earliest 'L' forms -
David Turell,
2024-07-30, 18:10
- Theoretical origin of life: early complex fossils -
David Turell,
2024-07-31, 17:56
- Theoretical origin of life: instability of first molecules -
David Turell,
2024-08-04, 18:41
- Theoretical origin of life: LUCA calculated -
David Turell,
2024-08-08, 17:04
- Theoretical origin of life: protecting RNA -
David Turell,
2024-08-19, 23:35
- Theoretical origin of life: a complex computation? -
David Turell,
2024-09-17, 19:32
- Theoretical origin of life: a 'what if' study -
David Turell,
2024-10-01, 23:17
- Theoretical origin of life: ocean vents a source of life? -
David Turell,
2024-10-03, 23:25
- Theoretical origin of life: more fun in the lab - David Turell, 2024-10-13, 17:41
- Theoretical origin of life: ocean vents a source of life? -
David Turell,
2024-10-03, 23:25
- Theoretical origin of life: a 'what if' study -
David Turell,
2024-10-01, 23:17
- Theoretical origin of life: a complex computation? -
David Turell,
2024-09-17, 19:32
- Theoretical origin of life: protecting RNA -
David Turell,
2024-08-19, 23:35
- Theoretical origin of life: LUCA calculated -
David Turell,
2024-08-08, 17:04
- Theoretical origin of life: instability of first molecules -
David Turell,
2024-08-04, 18:41
- Theoretical origin of life: early complex fossils -
David Turell,
2024-07-31, 17:56
- Theoretical origin of life: earliest 'L' forms -
David Turell,
2024-07-30, 18:10
- Theoretical origin of life: need for repair -
David Turell,
2024-06-27, 20:04
- Theoretical origin of life: molecules cooked in rock fissure -
David Turell,
2024-04-03, 19:17
- Theoretical origin of life: more hype about protolife cells -
David Turell,
2024-03-03, 19:05
- Theoretical origin of life: cosmic dust delivered proteins -
David Turell,
2024-03-02, 15:53
- Theoretical origin of life: problem of chirality solved? -
David Turell,
2024-03-01, 16:13
- Theoretical origin of life: newest Darwinist critique -
David Turell,
2024-02-29, 21:20
- Theoretical origin of life: panspermia again -
David Turell,
2024-02-18, 18:59
- Theoretical origin of life: finding early nitrogen -
David Turell,
2024-02-11, 16:00
- Theoretical origin of life: finding early phosphorus -
David Turell,
2024-02-03, 17:28
- Theoretical origin of life: just one step!!! -
David Turell,
2024-01-26, 01:13
- Theoretical origin of life: UV light -
David Turell,
2023-12-12, 18:15
- Theoretical origin of life: age of LUCA -
David Turell,
2023-11-22, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life: homochirality huge problem -
David Turell,
2023-08-10, 16:12
- Theoretical origin of life: meteorites have all five bases -
David Turell,
2023-07-30, 15:27
- Theoretical origin of life: a need for new information -
David Turell,
2023-06-23, 19:22
- Theoretical origin of life: a study of chirality -
David Turell,
2023-06-14, 22:47
- Theoretical origin of life: a study of chirality -
David Turell,
2023-05-28, 20:04
- Theoretical origin of life: the need for nitrogen -
David Turell,
2023-05-10, 17:29
- Theoretical origin of life: parts of DNA in outer space -
David Turell,
2023-03-21, 16:53
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-10, 19:37
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-06, 16:02
- Theoretical origin of life: a very different approach -
David Turell,
2023-03-06, 15:00
- Theoretical origin of life: a plea or less guesswork -
David Turell,
2023-02-11, 20:25
- Theoretical origin of life: more lab designed work -
David Turell,
2023-02-10, 19:12
- Theoretical origin of life: organic chemicals in space -
David Turell,
2023-01-28, 19:13
- Theoretical origin of life: terrible chemistry presented -
David Turell,
2023-01-15, 21:54
- Theoretical origin of life: wet/dry polymerization -
David Turell,
2022-12-26, 15:15
- Theoretical origin of life: from meteorites -
David Turell,
2022-12-08, 16:03
- Theoretical origin of life: in droplets of water -
David Turell,
2022-10-03, 23:49
- Theoretical origin of life: more lab designs for RNA -
David Turell,
2022-09-14, 21:58
- Theoretical origin of life: deep ocean vents extremophiles -
David Turell,
2024-10-24, 02:14
- Theoretical origin of life:simple carbon compounds in space - David Turell, 2024-10-25, 19:06
- Theoretical origin of life: needed chemicals rare -
David Turell,
2022-09-03, 19:53
- Theoretical origin of life: deep ocean vents extremophiles -
David Turell,
2022-08-25, 23:49
- Theoretical origin of life: deep Earth early oxygen supply -
David Turell,
2022-08-08, 18:55
- Theoretical origin of life: Asgard archaea and viruses -
David Turell,
2022-06-27, 19:40
- Theoretical origin of life: available amino acids -
David Turell,
2022-06-25, 17:20
- Theoretical origin of life: basaltic glass to the fore -
David Turell,
2022-06-10, 15:52
- Theoretical origin of life: abiotic is impossible -
David Turell,
2022-05-30, 15:48
- Theoretical origin of life:all DNA bases found in meteorites -
David Turell,
2022-04-26, 18:04
- Theoretical origin of life: no God involved -
David Turell,
2022-04-16, 20:06
- Theoretical origin of life: deep underground -
David Turell,
2022-04-14, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life: more hype for lab coaxed RNA -
David Turell,
2022-03-18, 19:38
- Theoretical origin of life: simple peptides are out there -
David Turell,
2022-03-08, 22:52
- Theoretical origin of life: started with hydrogen cyanide -
David Turell,
2022-02-01, 19:10
- Theoretical origin of life: identifying basic proteins -
David Turell,
2022-01-17, 19:40
- Theoretical origin of life: hydrogen energy -
David Turell,
2021-12-15, 19:25
- Theoretical origin of life: a woolly math approach -
David Turell,
2021-11-24, 19:55
- Theoretical origin of life: Miller-Urey all wrong -
David Turell,
2021-11-23, 18:09
- Theoretical origin of life: made in a lab, impossible -
David Turell,
2021-11-16, 14:56
- Theoretical origin of life: basalt glass fantasy -
David Turell,
2021-09-04, 17:38
- Theoretical origin of life: pure chemicals cheat -
David Turell,
2021-08-21, 15:32
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
David Turell,
2021-08-19, 15:39
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
dhw,
2021-08-19, 11:57
- Theoretical origin of life: excerpt from Neil Thomas book -
David Turell,
2021-08-19, 00:26
- Theoretical origin of life: early living filament fossils -
David Turell,
2021-07-26, 19:54
- Theoretical origin of life: constant hopeful articles -
David Turell,
2021-05-10, 21:00
- Theoretical origin of life: simple organic molecules in rock -
David Turell,
2021-03-31, 21:13
- Theoretical origin of life: lab manufactured nonsense -
David Turell,
2021-03-20, 21:40
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA lab manufactured -
David Turell,
2021-03-18, 20:49
- Theoretical origin of life: Where did carbon come from? -
David Turell,
2021-03-07, 01:33
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA world can't work -
David Turell,
2021-01-15, 21:57
- Theoretical origin of life: RNA world can't work -
David Turell,
2021-01-02, 15:44
- Theoretical origin of life: the latest review -
David Turell,
2020-12-10, 20:38
- Theoretical origin of life; glycine in comets -
David Turell,
2020-11-16, 19:47
- Theoretical origin of life; importance of chirality -
David Turell,
2020-06-29, 19:33
- Theoretical origin of life; importance of chirality -
David Turell,
2020-06-08, 19:50
- Theoretical origin of life; amino acids from meteorites -
David Turell,
2020-06-08, 19:36
- Theoretical origin of life; possible primordial soup -
David Turell,
2017-09-04, 22:40
- Theoretical origin of life; lab fun and games -
David Turell,
2017-02-16, 22:33
- Theoretical origin of life; ealiest possibly found -
David Turell,
2016-08-31, 22:53
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality of space molecules -
David Turell,
2016-08-18, 00:13
- Theoretical origin of life; Using UV light -
David Turell,
2015-03-26, 00:45
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality -
David Turell,
2015-03-12, 18:12
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality -
George Jelliss,
2015-03-12, 16:22
- Theoretical origin of life; Chirality -
David Turell,
2015-03-12, 15:22
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-26, 00:24
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-25, 18:58
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-25, 01:13
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-24, 19:30
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-24, 00:55
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
George Jelliss,
2015-02-22, 23:56
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-22, 17:22
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-21, 20:03
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
dhw,
2015-02-21, 18:01
- Theoretical origin of life; hydrothermal vents -
David Turell,
2016-06-30, 18:42
- Theoretical origin of life; experts' opinions - David Turell, 2016-08-15, 15:40
- Theoretical origin of life; more on hydrothermal vents -
David Turell,
2016-08-17, 15:31
- Theoretical origin of life; more on hydrothermal vents -
David Turell,
2019-02-26, 20:06
- Theoretical origin of life; more on hydrothermal vents - David Turell, 2020-03-13, 17:22
- Theoretical origin of life; more on hydrothermal vents -
David Turell,
2019-02-26, 20:06
- Theoretical origin of life; Koonen's odds against -
David Turell,
2015-02-21, 15:06
- bbella: Theoretical origin of life -
David Turell,
2013-04-27, 18:27