I wanted to make a clarification on the quote you took from The God Delusion by Richard Dawkins. -You mentioned,-"Dawkins, astonishingly, maintains that "atheists do not have faith" (p. 51), and yet it is his belief that science will one day come up with the answer, and the answer will be "no God". Since this entails the miracles of life (we shall discuss these later) having come into existence by sheer chance, he believes in the miraculous powers of chance as well as the ability of science to answer all the questions. "-I read through the book and have seen many of his Q&A meetings, and Dawkins doesn't imply atheists have no faith in his book or in his more recent meetings / documentaries with people. The quote is taken out of context on this webpage, since he was referring to Jung, which was just as fanatic as the strong theist for believing in total and absolute knowledge. Dawkins already mentioned on the same page that he would be quite surprised to meet someone in the 7 category of this spectrum, but yet he finds many people in category 1, and 2 which make up a large category in today's world. I, personally, have yet to find someone who falls into category 7 too, if it is possible to do so. Dawkins broke up the categories to define where people stand on a topic of god. The quote you took tried to imply that atheist have absolute knowledge or god like knowledge where you appeared to be trying to distort the basis of the book.-The Greek word, gnostic, translates "to know" and vice versa for agnostic meaning "to not know." I think you are comparing apples to oranges by trying to put atheism-theism, and agnosticism on the same plain. It also makes no sense, because where are the gnostics or gnosticism? -Anywho, be careful on how you take quotes out of books.
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by David Turell , Saturday, May 07, 2011, 20:27 (4949 days ago) @ Nolander
I wanted to make a clarification on the quote you took from The God Delusion by Richard Dawkins. > > You mentioned, > > "Dawkins, astonishingly, maintains that "atheists do not have faith" (p. 51), -Can you reference the entry to which you are responding? My paperback copy of Dawkins does not have the quote on page 51, and I cannot find it. The seven categories are on page 73.
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by Nolander , Saturday, May 07, 2011, 22:39 (4949 days ago) @ David Turell
It's on page two, second paragraph of this website. Click on number "2" in the upper right hand corner and scan down to the second paragraph. Link below: http://www.agnosticweb.com/index.php?mode=page&id=3-I quoted a sentence on the second page, second paragraph, on the agnosticweb.com which said something along the lines that Dawkins says atheists have no faith. Much of the argumentation by this site seems to rely on this point. -Dawkins was just noting that atheist like theist come with varying degrees of belief. He brings this up on Pg. 50-51. He himself notes that he has trouble finding people who fall into the strong atheist (7) category, but there seems to be no shortage of people in the strong theist (1) category. The scale was between 1-7. -1. Strong Theist 7. Strong Atheist-Anywho, basically atheists can have faith and still be deemed atheists. In fact, many atheist may also be humanists or secularists depending on the topic being brought up. Atheist just don't believe in deities or supernatural based events.
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by romansh , Saturday, May 07, 2011, 23:16 (4949 days ago) @ Nolander
There are essentially two two types of atheist: weak (and perhaps agnostic) and strong (and perhaps gnostic)-the weak (agnostic) atheist may be in practice indistinguishable from the common or garden agnostics. the strong (gnostic) atheist bears little resemblence to agnostics other than perhaps some skepticism when it comes to religions.-Anyway my view on the divide.-Anyway - my straw poll is approximately 10% of self labelled atheists at this site would fall into the 7 category:-http://www.rationalskepticism.org/
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by Nolander , Sunday, May 08, 2011, 01:22 (4949 days ago) @ romansh
This may be semantics, but agnosticism seems to sit on a different dynamic then say atheism. The two Greek words have different meanings. One speaks of knowledge and the other, belief. -I found that agnostics can be in both categories of theism and atheism. I sometimes wonder if the word atheism scares people from being ostracized from their communities which may be theistic dominate. Therefore they stick with the word agnostic so they don't expose his/her real beliefs on the topic. Or people don't come out at all, and they pretend to believe so they don't lose status in society. -I would think most people are agnostic whether they are religious or not, but they believe deep down people make decisions based on beliefs since knowledge isn't always given before decisions are made.
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by romansh , Sunday, May 08, 2011, 04:27 (4949 days ago) @ Nolander
This may be semantics, but agnosticism seems to sit on a different dynamic then say atheism. The two Greek words have different meanings. One speaks of knowledge and the other, belief. As an agnostic I would agree. But then agnostics get some scorn from both sides. As you likely know its not truly a greek word. It's 19th century conconction. But ultimately all words definitions etc get defined in slightly different ways at different times and contexts. > I found that agnostics can be in both categories of theism and atheism. I sometimes wonder if the word atheism scares people from being ostracized from their communities which may be theistic dominate. Therefore they stick with the word agnostic so they don't expose his/her real beliefs on the topic. Or people don't come out at all, and they pretend to believe so they don't lose status in society. While some may use agnostic as a shield, I would argue the average evangelical would not differentiate between the two positions much.-I think the deism - theism divide is more interesting. The average theist (evangelical) would also have problems with the typical deist or ietsist-Plus fideist might be a good term for an agnostic theist (or deist for that matter).-> I would think most people are agnostic whether they are religious or not, but they believe deep down people make decisions based on beliefs since knowledge isn't always given before decisions are made.-One would have thought so.
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by Nolander , Wednesday, May 11, 2011, 06:45 (4946 days ago) @ romansh
I agree. Most, if not all, Evangelicals will not take an agnostic approach to their belief system. This is the fanatical nature I found religion to have especially when it is about a fairy tale. It is quite unnecessary and destructive.
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by David Turell , Wednesday, May 11, 2011, 14:47 (4945 days ago) @ Nolander
I agree. Most, if not all, Evangelicals will not take an agnostic approach to their belief system. This is the fanatical nature I found religion to have especially when it is about a fairy tale. It is quite unnecessary and destructive.-If I may, I agree. Religions that proselytize cause lots of evil. Crusaders and muslims included.
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by romansh , Friday, May 13, 2011, 05:14 (4944 days ago) @ Nolander
I agree. Most, if not all, Evangelicals will not take an agnostic approach to their belief system. This is the fanatical nature I found religion to have especially when it is about a fairy tale. It is quite unnecessary and destructive.-For me it starts when we are infected with dogma. Societies without religion can be just as destructive.-Again for me i]religon is to adults as what Santa Claus is to children[/i] the problem is when kids beat up or disparage those that believe in Santa Claus or vice versa.
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by David Turell , Sunday, May 08, 2011, 03:21 (4949 days ago) @ Nolander
It's on page two, second paragraph of this website. Click on number "2" in the upper right hand corner and scan down to the second paragraph. > Link below: > http://www.agnosticweb.com/index.php?mode=page&id=3 > > I quoted a sentence on the second page, second paragraph, on the agnosticweb.com which said something along the lines that Dawkins says atheists have no faith. Much of the argumentation by this site seems to rely on this point. -Thanks for the explanation. That material was all written by dhw, the owner of this site, to introduce the site. I don't know where he is hiding, to defend himself.-As for atheists and faith, my opinion is they have exquitite faith in chance occurrances. The universe appeared by chance and life appeared by chance, and Darwin's theory is all chance mutation, and chance selection, depending on whatever competition is around. Agnostics are persistent fence sitters, as I often kid dhw. Only theists and atheists have strong opinions. I am one of three resident theist-like thinkers, and was invited to join. I believe in a universal intelligence whicvh created all the information that runs the universe and life. It exists both within and without the universe, of which there is only one.
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by dhw, Sunday, May 08, 2011, 12:29 (4948 days ago) @ Nolander
NOLANDER: I wanted to make a clarification on the quote you took from The God Delusion by Richard Dawkins. You mentioned, "Dawkins, astonishingly, maintains that "atheists do not have faith" (p. 51), and yet it is his belief that science will one day come up with the answer, and the answer will be "no God". Since this entails the miracles of life (we shall discuss these later) having come into existence by sheer chance, he believes in the miraculous powers of chance as well as the ability of science to answer all the questions. " I read through the book and have seen many of his Q&A meetings, and Dawkins doesn't imply atheists have no faith in his book or in his more recent meetings / documentaries with people. The quote is taken out of context on this webpage, since he was referring to Jung, which was just as fanatic as the strong theist for believing in total and absolute knowledge. Dawkins already mentioned on the same page that he would be quite surprised to meet someone in the 7 category of this spectrum, but yet he finds many people in category 1, and 2 which make up a large category in today's world. I, personally, have yet to find someone who falls into category 7 too, if it is possible to do so. Dawkins broke up the categories to define where people stand on a topic of god. The quote you took tried to imply that atheist have absolute knowledge or god like knowledge where you appeared to be trying to distort the basis of the book.-First of all, welcome to the forum. I'm both sorry and surprised that you should feel I have taken Dawkins' statement out of context, which is a serious charge. Here is the context of Dawkins' remark (p. 51 in my hardback edition), category 7 being the strong atheist who "knows" there is no God, just as Jung "knows" there is oneAWKINS: I'd be surprised to meet many people in category 7, but I include it for symmetry with category 1, which is well populated. It is in the nature of faith that one is capable, like Jung, of holding a belief without adequate reason to do so (Jung also believed that particular books on his shelf spontaneously exploded with a loud bang). Atheists do not have faith; and reason alone could not propel one to total conviction that anything definitely does not exist.-The statement that atheists do not have faith is made by Dawkins, denigrating Jung ... and in the context I can't see how this can be interpreted as meaning anything other than atheists do not hold "a belief without adequate reason to do so". The fact that atheists can't say they "know" - though I am acquainted with some who do! - does not mean that the beliefs of Category 6 are not just as faith-based as those of Category 2, and having faith does not automatically mean claiming knowledge. In company with many atheists, Dawkins does not recognize that belief in science coming up with the answers, and in the ability of chance to assemble the mechanisms of life and evolution, constitutes faith just as he has defined it. This faith is precisely what underlies his "assumption" that God is not there (p. 51).I don't know how you can interpret this as my twisting Dawkins' statement to mean that atheists have absolute knowledge - or have I misunderstood your comment? Perhaps you can explain, or provide me with a quote to that effect. Meanwhile, what I have quoted is not even an implication. It is as explicit as can be. It is possible that Dawkins has moderated his tone in "more recent" meetings. The God Delusion was published in 2006, and I wrote my reply in 2007. I'd be grateful if you could supply us with a statement in which he now acknowledges that atheists do have faith. -NOLANDER: The Greek word, gnostic, translates "to know" and vice versa for agnostic meaning "to not know." I think you are comparing apples to oranges by trying to put atheism-theism, and agnosticism on the same plain. It also makes no sense, because where are the gnostics or gnosticism? -I don't understand what part of my text you're referring to here. The Greek derivation is hardly relevant in the modern context. Huxley coined the term "agnosticism" as meaning the impossibility of knowing whether or not God exists. Epistemology has taught us that absolute knowledge is impossible anyway (I'm with Dawkins on this), and current use of the term has expanded it to mean an inability to decide whether God exists or not, i.e. to embrace belief or disbelief. As for Gnostics, they could never agree among themselves what did and didn't constitute knowledge, which is scarcely surprising, but I would argue that all three categories (theism, atheism and agnosticism) are concerned with belief, disbelief and non-belief, and not with knowledge. My apologies, though, if I've misunderstood this section of your post.-A note to David: I am not "hiding"! Nolander posted the question on Saturday at 19.30. I didn't see it till Sunday morning, and am replying as quickly as domestic commitments will allow. Please remember the time difference between GB and USA!
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by David Turell , Sunday, May 08, 2011, 15:07 (4948 days ago) @ dhw
> A note to David: I am not "hiding"! Nolander posted the question on Saturday at 19.30. I didn't see it till Sunday morning, and am replying as quickly as domestic commitments will allow. Please remember the time difference between GB and USA!-I forgot you have to sleep! I'm well aware of the time difference, having flown to England a number of times. My problem was I had no idea what quote he was referring to, until he explained where it was hidden. Poor me, I have a paper back of God Delusion. That is all Dawkins is worth anyway.