Are only the highest primates self-aware? Monkeys are borderline self-aware from the current research. How much consciouness do they have?-http://www.the-scientist.com/news/display/57730/-And I've had a further thought (dangerous) about artificial consciousness. As everyone knows I don't think a complete man-made brain will ever exist, equal to ours. And the thought: some people can be hypnotized and some of their 'free will' seems to be subverted. I know there are limits beyond which the hypnotized subject will not go. If we develop a computerized 'brain' can it be hypnotized, and if not, is that a proof that it is not really conscious? How does hypnotism fit into our discussion of what is consciousness?
Consciousness
by Balance_Maintained , U.S.A., Friday, October 01, 2010, 20:29 (5166 days ago) @ David Turell
> And I've had a further thought (dangerous) about artificial consciousness. As everyone knows I don't think a complete man-made brain will ever exist, equal to ours. And the thought: some people can be hypnotized and some of their 'free will' seems to be subverted. I know there are limits beyond which the hypnotized subject will not go. If we develop a computerized 'brain' can it be hypnotized, and if not, is that a proof that it is not really conscious? How does hypnotism fit into our discussion of what is consciousness?- Hypnosis is not absence of free will, it is hyper attentiveness. -"..the real origin and essence of the hypnotic condition, is the induction of a habit of abstraction or mental concentration, in which, as in reverie or spontaneous abstraction, the powers of the mind are so much engrossed with a single idea or train of thought, as, for the nonce, to render the individual unconscious of, or indifferently conscious to, all other ideas, impressions, or trains of thought. The hypnotic sleep, therefore, is the very antithesis or opposite mental and physical condition to that which precedes and accompanies common sleep.." ^ Braid, Hypnotic Therapeutics, 1853-The problem with hypnosis is susceptibility to suggestion, which you equated to loss of free will. -A computerized 'brain' could still simulate hypnosis theoretically. This would be accomplished by having all the 'conscious' processors focus exclusively on a single operation leaving the 'subconscious' processors available to direct interaction. Again, in theory, this could be a quite simple program. So, while I do not think that a machine being able/unable to be hypnotized would provide qualification for proving consciousness, I do think it is key to understanding our consciousness.
Consciousness
by xeno6696 , Sonoran Desert, Saturday, October 02, 2010, 22:17 (5165 days ago) @ David Turell
Are only the highest primates self-aware? Monkeys are borderline self-aware from the current research. How much consciouness do they have? > > http://www.the-scientist.com/news/display/57730/ > > And I've had a further thought (dangerous) about artificial consciousness. As everyone knows I don't think a complete man-made brain will ever exist, equal to ours. And the thought: some people can be hypnotized and some of their 'free will' seems to be subverted. I know there are limits beyond which the hypnotized subject will not go. If we develop a computerized 'brain' can it be hypnotized, and if not, is that a proof that it is not really conscious? How does hypnotism fit into our discussion of what is consciousness?-You know, I really like that question. I fear answering it requires much deeper knowledge than what we have--we still haven't even solved consciousness let alone altered states of it. -But it does add a good prong that would probably get ignored.
--
\"Why is it, Master, that ascetics fight with ascetics?\"
\"It is, brahmin, because of attachment to views, adherence to views, fixation on views, addiction to views, obsession with views, holding firmly to views that ascetics fight with ascetics.\"
Consciousness
by David Turell , Monday, October 04, 2010, 18:12 (5164 days ago) @ David Turell
I've chosen this thread because we don't know how consciousness forms or arises, and there are atheistic scientists who feel they are masters of the game as they study the brain in a semi-disconected way with MRI's that have no way of showing the actual synapses involved along axons in the billions. Sam Harris has declared that 'science can determine human values' in his new book, The Moral Landscape, here reviewed by Marilynne Robinson, in the WSJ. As a neurophysiologist, with a bunch of MRI's under his belt, his atheist super-ego (and I don't mean the Freudian form) tells us that he is the best judge of human morality. Ha! Like Dawkins, does a jumbo ego lead to good philosophic judgment? I don't think so.-http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703882404575520062380030080.html?KEYWORDS=Marilynne+Robinson
Consciousness
by Balance_Maintained , U.S.A., Tuesday, October 05, 2010, 05:33 (5163 days ago) @ David Turell
We have pointed out several times here that scientist by definition are only concerned with the material world, the 'objective reality'. How can he even begin to write a book claiming that science can have any value whatsoever on the subjective subject of morality, which is by definition outside the purview of the scientific? Someone reading this would be equally well off reading the bible thumping baptist preacher's book on Evolution and Cosmology. Why does it feel like science is trying to become the religion of the 21 Century?
Consciousness
by dhw, Tuesday, October 05, 2010, 13:49 (5163 days ago) @ David Turell
DAVID: I've chosen this thread because we don't know how consciousness forms or arises, and there are atheistic scientists who feel they are masters of the game [...]-I agree with you and Balance_Maintained ... the Harris approach is an insult to science and philosophy. I also agree with you that hypnosis presents an additional problem in so far as we don't understand the mechanism by which one person's will can black out a level of consciousness in another person. -A few weeks ago The Guardian published conversations between David Attenborough and Richard Dawkins, and between Stephen Hawking and Brian Cox. They were all asked what problem they hoped scientists would have solved by the end of this century. Dawkins' reply was: "the problem of human consciousness." At least he recognizes one of the faith elements in his godlessness-of-the-gaps. Interestingly, Brian Cox (a researcher on the Large Hadron Collider) said that when he has time to spare, "my mind constantly and gently chews over problems and often an answer or idea will pop into my head almost at random". Another of the major problems for those who opt for a purely materialist explanation. -Although this is not the right thread, you might be interested in a few other quotes. On being asked what was the one piece of science everyone should know, Dawkins replied: "The unity of life that comes about through evolution, since we're all descended from a single common ancestor. It's almost too good to be true, that on one planet this extraordinary complexity of life should have come about by what is pretty much an intelligible process." (Comments, if any, under Evolution, please!)-ATTENBOROUGH: A physicist will tell me that this armchair is made of vibrations and that it's not really here at all. But when Samuel Johnson was asked to prove the material existence of reality, he just went up to a big stone and kicked it.-Here are three quotes that I have lumped together, as the three speakers may not have seen the underlying ironyAWKINS: The science of the future may be vastly different from the science of today, and you have to have the humility to admit when you don't know. But instead of filling that vacuum with goblins or spirits, I think you should say, "Science is working on it."-HAWKING: Science can explain the universe without the need for a Creator.-BRIAN COX (on the problem he hoped scientists would solve:) Also, understanding why the universe began in such a highly ordered state.-(Comments maybe on the Hawking thread.)
Consciousness
by Balance_Maintained , U.S.A., Tuesday, October 05, 2010, 15:05 (5163 days ago) @ David Turell
As a side note to the hypnosis conversation, I am curious as to how comparable hypnosis, self-hypnosis, and meditation are. They seem to be shades of the same color, closely related, but I wonder to what extent.
Consciousness
by dhw, Wednesday, October 06, 2010, 12:28 (5162 days ago) @ Balance_Maintained
TONY: As a side note to the hypnosis conversation, I am curious as to how comparable hypnosis, self-hypnosis, and meditation are. They seem to be shades of the same color, closely related, but I wonder to what extent.-Self-hypnosis and meditation are self-induced, i.e. the mind shuts off certain areas of itself, whereas in hypnosis it appears that someone else's mind causes the loss of awareness. This to me suggests electrical waves passing from one mind to another, which raises the whole question of ESP. I don't know enough about that to launch an inquiry here, but perhaps you do or someone else does. -The quote from Poe (thank you for the source ... the statement came at the end of the first verse) raises several more aspects of consciousness: -All that we see or seem Is but a dream within a dream.-When we go to sleep, we switch off our own consciousness. It's a kind of involuntary self-hypnosis, but how does it work?-Our subconscious carries on functioning, and that raises the question of where the dreams come from: the little grey cells having fun while we're away? A third aspect is the extraordinary one of the creative process, in which our subconscious mind provides ideas, scenes, melodies, images, while our conscious mind edits and records them. We are spectators watching our own minds producing something that simultaneously is but is not ours.-Poe's brilliant lines (not so sure about the rest of the poem) capture the whole concept of consciousness within consciousness, but I guess the religious could take the meaning one step further, and say that our lives are our dream, and we are all God's dream. I'll take a leaf out of Graeme's/Shakespeare's book here:- PROSPERO: We are such stuff As dreams are made on; and our little life Is rounded with a sleep. -As Hamlet points out, though: "To die, to sleep;/ To sleep, perchance to dream."-When confronted with all the mysteries of consciousness, I'm inclined to stick with Prospero: Sir, I am vex'd: Bear with my weakness; my old brain is troubled.
Consciousness
by Balance_Maintained , U.S.A., Wednesday, October 06, 2010, 13:06 (5162 days ago) @ dhw
TONY: As a side note to the hypnosis conversation, I am curious as to how comparable hypnosis, self-hypnosis, and meditation are. They seem to be shades of the same color, closely related, but I wonder to what extent. > > DHW:Self-hypnosis and meditation are self-induced, i.e. the mind shuts off certain areas of itself, whereas in hypnosis it appears that someone else's mind causes the loss of awareness. This to me suggests electrical waves passing from one mind to another, which raises the whole question of ESP. I don't know enough about that to launch an inquiry here, but perhaps you do or someone else does. - By the criteria you have suggested for the differences between meditation and hypnosis, one could posit that guided meditation is a form of hypnosis. The way you framed it however, called to mind my time as a music major in college, and in particular, the practice of tuning a band. -A single person can tune a instrument to itself quite readily. In fact, it is probably the most common skill among musicians. Rare individuals possess a gift call 'perfect pitch' which allows them to tune the instrument to scale without any outside assistance, no matter what instrument or tone it has as its base. However, an instrument being in tune with itself is not the same as an instrument being in tune with the band, and likewise, a band that is tuned together is not the same thing as a band that is in tune with a particular musical scale. -In order to get everyone in tune with the scale, a single individual tunes to the scale, and then the rest of the people tune to the individual who is already in tune. -I see the concepts of meditation and hypnosis the same way, and even self hypnosis to a lesser extent. Some rare individuals are able, without assistance, to achieve a sense of 'tuning' with the prevalent energy in the world. Other people need a little help to achieve it(guided meditation). Still more people are so out of tune with themselves, that without outside intervention they have no hope of ever getting in tune with the band(other people), or with the scale(prevalent energy). These people can manage this in one of two ways. Small, incremental changes in themselves through outside influence(self-hypnosis), or through the use of a tuner(hypnosis). Note that hypnosis will not put a person in tune with anyone or anything else, it will just put them in tune with themselves.-And since the topic here is of consciousness, energy, and(now) sound, we can argue that all three have a vary fundamental element in common. All three are comprised of waves(brainwaves in the case of consciousness), and all three are a form of energy. The fact that they all function as a wave actually reinforces the tuning analogy somewhat, and provides room for some http://openlearn.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=397873§ion=1.5.2 based on that. Particularly in the areas of wave enforcement and negation of waves at opposing frequencies.
Consciousness
by David Turell , Thursday, October 07, 2010, 05:19 (5161 days ago) @ Balance_Maintained
Consciouzsness may arise in he brain, exact methodology unknown. An artifical brain equal to a human brain may or may not create some from of consciousness. But an artifical brain will have another newly discovered problem, variable speed at synapses, controlled within the brain, probably for various reasons.-http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/09/100921111000.htm
Consciousness
by Balance_Maintained , U.S.A., Sunday, October 10, 2010, 16:43 (5158 days ago) @ David Turell
As much as we know about the brain, we still know next to nothing. I think it is fairly safe to say that unless some fairly major breakthroughs happen, we will not be able to achieve a masterpiece on par with the brain, or consciousness.
Consciousness
by David Turell , Sunday, October 10, 2010, 16:53 (5158 days ago) @ Balance_Maintained
As much as we know about the brain, we still know next to nothing. I think it is fairly safe to say that unless some fairly major breakthroughs happen, we will not be able to achieve a masterpiece on par with the brain, or consciousness.-I'm with you, Tony. Matt, on the other hand thinks an artifical brain, equal to ours in possible. Roger Penrose disagrees in his book, "The Emperor's New Mind". An artificial brain with consciousness, never!!